Table of Contents
- 1 Is an interference with the normal conduction of electric between the atria and ventricles impulses that control activity of the heart muscle?
- 2 What occurs when myocardial tissue is destroyed in areas of the heart?
- 3 What part of the hearts electrical conduction system helps to protect the ventricles from atrial tachyarrhythmias?
- 4 What is neonatal heart block?
- 5 Which complication is most likely to occur after a myocardial infarction MI )?
- 6 What happens to the heart during a myocardial infarction?
- 7 What are collaterals in the heart?
Is an interference with the normal conduction of electric between the atria and ventricles impulses that control activity of the heart muscle?
When you have heart block, there is interference with the electrical signals that usually travel from the atria to the ventricles. This is known as a conduction disorder. If the electrical signals can’t move from your atria to your ventricles, they can’t tell your ventricles to contract and pump blood correctly.
What occurs when myocardial tissue is destroyed in areas of the heart?
Myocardial infarction (MI): The damaging or death of an area of the heart muscle (myocardium) resulting from a blocked blood supply to that area. It’s also the medical term for a heart attack.
What part of the hearts electrical conduction system helps to protect the ventricles from atrial tachyarrhythmias?
The atrioventricular node provides the only electrical connection between the atria and ventricles. Otherwise, the atria are insulated from the ventricles by tissue that does not conduct electricity.
What occurs when myocardial tissue is destroyed in areas of the heart that are deprived of an adequate blood supply group of answer choices?
This condition is called heart failure. Inadequate blood supply to the heart or damage to heart tissue can interfere with the heart’s electrical impulses, resulting in abnormal heart rhythms. Shortness of breath may occur if the heart and/or other body organs are not receiving adequate oxygen-rich blood from the heart.
Is heart block rare?
Congenital heart block is a rare disorder that appears to affect males and females in equal numbers. In the general population, the incidence varies between 1 in 15,000 to 1 in 22,000 live births. The incidence of complete (third degree) congenital heart block is one in approximately 20,000 to 25,000 live births.
What is neonatal heart block?
Congenital heart block, also called atrioventricular (AV) block, is a disruption of the intricate electrical nerve impulse system that regulates the pumping action of the heart. It prevents electrical signals originating in the upper chambers of the heart (the atria) from reaching the lower parts (the ventricles).
Which complication is most likely to occur after a myocardial infarction MI )?
Ventricular free wall rupture. VFWR is the most serious complication of AMI. VFWR is usually associated with large transmural infarctions and antecedent infarct expansion. It is the most common cause of death, second only to LV failure, and it accounts for 15-30% of the deaths associated with AMI.
What happens to the heart during a myocardial infarction?
If a blood clot totally blocks the artery, the heart muscle becomes “starved” for oxygen. Within a short time, death of heart muscle cells occurs, causing permanent damage. This is called a myocardial infarction (MI), or heart attack.
What part of the heart’s electrical conduction system plays a role in ventricular?
AV node
The SA node starts the sequence by causing the atrial muscles to contract. That’s why doctors sometimes call it the anatomical pacemaker. Next, the signal travels to the AV node, through the bundle of HIS, down the bundle branches, and through the Purkinje fibers, causing the ventricles to contract.
How does CAD affect the circulatory system?
The coronary arteries supply blood, oxygen and nutrients to your heart. A buildup of plaque can narrow these arteries, decreasing blood flow to your heart. Eventually, the reduced blood flow may cause chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, or other coronary artery disease signs and symptoms.
What are collaterals in the heart?
Coronary collaterals are tiny, specialised blood vessels that connect the larger vessels in the heart. They can be thought of as the heart’s ‘back-up system’ as they are essentially invisible until activated, when they can enlarge their diameters in order to carry significant blood flow and bypass blockages.