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Was Dona Marina Native American or European?
Marina, original name Malintzin, also called Malinche or Doña Marina, (born c. 1501, Painalla, Mexico—died 1550, Spain), Mexican Native American princess, one of a group of female slaves given as a peace offering to the Spanish conquistadors by the Tabascan people (1519).
What is Dona Marina known for?
(La Malinche, Malintzin) Dona Marina was an American Indian of Aztec/Nahua ancestory who played a critically important role in the Spanish conquest of Mexico. In addition to translating she provided Cortez with insight into the Aztec culture, and he came to depend on her advice on many matters.
When did Cortes conquer Mexico?
1519
1495-1525), resisted fiercely but were finally defeated in late 1521. Cortés razed Tenochtitlan, building his own capital over its ruins, and proclaimed the Aztec Empire to be New Spain. Soon after the Spanish colonization of Cuba in 1519, a small army led by Hernán Cortés (1485-1547) conquered Mexico from the Aztecs.
How old was Dona Marina when she met Cortes?
But she may have been given this honorific by the Spanish because of recognition of her important role in the conquest. Malinche was probably between the ages of 8 and 12 when she was either sold or kidnapped into slavery.
How did Dona Marina help Cortes?
Malinche soon proved herself very useful to Cortes, as she was able to help him interpret Nahuatl, the language of the mighty Aztec Empire. Malinche was an invaluable asset for Cortes, as she not only translated but also helped him understand local cultures and politics.
Why did Mexico break away from Spain?
By the 19th century many Mexicans wanted to separate from Spain and create a sovereign government that would act on behalf of their own interests much like the movement for American independence from British rule in the late 18th century. The desire for independence from Spanish rule first formally emerged in 1810.
Who was Dona Marina and what did she do?
Wikimedia Commons A meeting between Cortés and Moctezuma II with La Malinche, a.k.a. Doña Marina, acting as their interpreter. After Puertocarrero returned to Spain, Cortés took La Malinche back under his possession. She quickly became a crucial part of Cortés’ conquest of the powerful Aztec empire.
What did Dona Marina La Malinche do for the Spanish?
La Malinche showed an aptitude for language. She became proficient in Spanish and was already fluent in multiple native tongues, including Nahuatl, which the Aztecs spoke. She quickly distinguished herself from the other native slaves as a useful interpreter and the Spanish baptized her under the respectful name “Doña Marina.”
Who was Marina Jaramillo and what did she do?
Marina Occupation Interpreter, advisor, intermediary Known for Role in the Spanish conquest of the Azte Spouse (s) Juan Jaramillo Children Martín Cortés María
Where did the name Marina Malinche come from?
Malinche is known by many names. She was baptized as a Catholic by the Spaniards and then named “Marina”, and was referred to as such by the Spaniards, often preceded with honorific doña. The Nahua called her ‘Malintzin’, derived from ‘Malina’ (a Nahuatl rendering of her Spanish name) and the honorific suffix -tzin.