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What are artificial satellites Name 4 Indian satellites?

What are artificial satellites Name 4 Indian satellites?

List of Indian Satellites – (1975 – 2021)

Launch year Satellite Importance
2009 Oceansat-2 Collects oceanographic, coastal and atmospheric data
2010 GSAT-4 Communications satellite technology which failed during the mission
2010 CARTOSAT-2B Earth observation/remote sensing satellite.
2010 GSAT-5P /INSAT-4D Mission failed

How many artificial satellites are there?

Of the 3,372 active artificial satellites orbiting the Earth as of January 1, 2021, 1,897 belong to the United States. This is by far the largest number of any single country, with their nearest competitor, China, accounting for only 412. Artificial satellites are human-made objects deliberately placed in orbit.

What are three types of artificial satellites?

Types of satellites

  • Navigation satellites. The GPS (global positioning system) is made up of 24 satellites that orbit at an altitude of 20,000 km above the surface of the Earth.
  • Communication satellites.
  • Weather satellites.
  • Earth observation satellites.
  • Astronomical satellites.
  • International Space Station (ISS)

What are the 3 types of artificial satellites?

Artificial Satellites

  • Moon as the Satellite of Earth.
  • Geostationary Satellites.
  • Polar Satellites.

Which is the fourth artificial satellite in orbit?

Vanguard 1 is actually the fourth artificial satellite—after Sputnik 1 (USSR), Sputnik 2 (USSR), and Explorer 1 (USA). Despite being the fourth artificial satellite launched into Earth orbit, Vanguard can lay claim to several titles, however.

What was the name of the first artificial satellite?

The first-ever artificial satellite was successfully launched by the Soviet Union on October 4, 1957. This satellite was called Sputnik-I. Sputnik-I has weighed 183 pounds and about the size of a cricket ball. It took 98 minutes to orbit the earth.

Which is the natural satellite of the Earth?

The moon is the natural satellite of Earth similarly, Earth, Jupiter and Venus orbits around the Sun in their fixed orbit. Any object that people have made and launched into orbit using rockets is called the artificial satellite. Presently, there are over a thousand active satellites orbiting the Earth.

How many satellites are in orbit around the Earth?

Geocentric orbit: An orbit around the planet Earth, such as the Moon or artificial satellites. Currently there are over 2,787 active artificial satellites orbiting the Earth. Heliocentric orbit: An orbit around the Sun.