What are some artifacts in the Northwest Coast?
- Skagit atlatl (spear thrower) Swinomish, Puget Sound Salish, Washington State.
- Haida Carved Tobacco Pipe of Wood with Copper Bowl. Identification Number: E6014-0.
- Northwest Coast Soul Catcher. A1774 a-b.
- Lax Aak – Soul Catcher. A2476.
- Lax Aak – Soul Catcher. Identification Number: 1100/1.
- Tlingit seal effigy bowl.
What artwork is commonly found in the Pacific Northwest?
Crests, spiritual beings, legendary creatures like thunderbirds, along with natural forms like bears, ravens, eagles, whales, are common subjects in Northwest Coast art. Traditional methods like carving and weaving have grown to include sculpture, fine metalsmithing, and printmaking.
What did the Northwest Coast people trade?
From Yakutat Bay in Alaska to the Columbia River in Washington state, Native fishermen and sea hunters traveled north and south by water and east into the interior over mountain passes to trade commodities such as oolichan oil, dentalium shells, copper, and mountain goat wool.
What were the natural resources used by the Northwest coastal tribes to make their art?
Before European contact, the most common media were wood (often Western red cedar), stone, and copper; since European contact, paper, canvas, glass, and precious metals have also been used.
What is the name of the Northwest Coast cultures specific art style?
Northwest Coast Native art is very well known globally, primarily for the monumental totem poles and spectacular masked performances of the First Peoples of the northwestern British Columbia and Alaska.
Why did the northwest coastal trade?
Within the cultures of Northwest Coast native peoples, trade with European and American ships was welcomed because it added wealth to economies that placed great emphasis upon the accumulation and disposal of wealth. Rather, they saw the maritime fur trade as a way to enrich their Indian ways of life.
What resources did the Northwest Indians have?
Common Resources. The abundance and usefulness of certain natural resources was a common element amongst many Northwest coast Native Peoples. These include western red cedar, salmon, deer, elk, huckleberry, wapato and camas.
Which resource was most widely used by the Northwest coastal culture?
The Native American peoples of the Northwest Coast had abundant and reliable supplies of salmon and other fish, sea mammals, shellfish, birds, and a variety of wild plant foods.