What are some impacts that come with urbanization?

What are some impacts that come with urbanization?

Some of the major health problems resulting from urbanization include poor nutrition, pollution-related health conditions and communicable diseases, poor sanitation and housing conditions, and related health conditions.

What are the four effects of urbanization?

Poor air and water quality, insufficient water availability, waste-disposal problems, and high energy consumption are exacerbated by the increasing population density and demands of urban environments.

What are the impact of urbanization in Africa?

Consequently, the environmental impacts of urbanization include: the inade- quacy of physical infrastructure and services; the health consequences of crowd- ing and increased exposure to concentrated wastes; unsustainable resource consumption; and greater settlement on environmentally fragile lands.

What were the factors that led to the development of urban Centres in the colonial Kenya?

Factors which led to the establishment of urban centers in Kenya during the colonial period.

• Development of transport network/the construction of the Uganda railway.
• Development of mining activities / Development of industries.
• Development of trade.

What are social impacts of urbanisation?

This is due to convenience, an urban population has access to a vast array of services, for example, health, social services, food, education, and recreational services, all are readily accessible in urban areas; this access makes life much more comfortable and raises living standards compared to rural areas.

What are social impacts of Urbanisation?

What are the impacts of urbanization on the African continent in terms of service delivery?

The data revealed that the major obstacles to water delivery was accelerated urbanisation, lack of finance, high construction costs, high population growth rates, shortage of skilled labour, violence and crime and inadequate community participation.

How did the colonial regime influenced urbanization in Africa?

The colonial system thus organized African societies so that they produced exports that provided only minimal returns to local labour (Amin, 1972). It restructured peasant agriculture, introduced new administrative systems, and changed the pattern of urbanization.

What are the issues of Urbanisation in Kenya?

Rapid urbanization is changing the face of poverty in Kenya. Nairobi’s population is set to nearly double to almost six million by 2025, and 60% of residents live in slums with no or limited access to even the most basic services such as clean water, sanitation, housing, education and healthcare.

What are the effects of urbanisation on rural areas?

On the other, unplanned urbanization negatively affects rural livelihoods (UN-HABITAT, 2010; Mandere et al., 2010; Gossop, 2011) as a result of changing land use and cropping patterns, decreasing arable land, increasing unemployment in farming sector, causing high price of food commodities, poor quality and scarcity of …

How did colonialism affect the development of Kenya?

Imperialism forced the natives to change their way of government, as they took their land without granting them any say or choice. European influence affected Kenya even after they achieved their independence as Kenyatta became the first president of independent Kenya. Kenya experienced economic growth throughout colonial rule.

How did the British rule work in Kenya?

The population of Kenya contained a large amount of different ethnic groups all living together under British rule, and only 3 percent of Kenya’s population was non-African. A policy of indirect rule was used in Africa by the British. The British ruled Kenya through a native authority.

How did the squatters affect the colony of Kenya?

In the early 1920s, though, despite the presence of 100,000 squatters and tens of thousands more wage labourers, there was still not enough native Kenyan labour available to satisfy the settlers’ needs. The colonial government duly tightened the measures to force more Kenyans to become low-paid wage-labourers on settler farms.

How did colonial rule affect the lives of Africans?

Africans had to endure harsh labor systems, racism and oppression. The average earnings of Africans in both agriculture and public services were significantly lower than those of the Europeans and Asians. Colonial rule put Kenya through a lot of racism and oppression.