Table of Contents
- 1 What are some similarities of DNA and RNA?
- 2 What are 3 ways that DNA and RNA are different and 2 ways they are similar?
- 3 What is RNA and DNA difference?
- 4 What are 2 similarities and 2 differences between DNA and RNA?
- 5 What is common in DNA and RNA?
- 6 What are the similarities and differences between DNA and RNA quizlet?
- 7 Which of the following is similar between RNA and DNA Which of the following is similar between RNA and DNA?
What are some similarities of DNA and RNA?
Similarities between DNA and RNA: Both are made up of five carbon- pentose sugar, phosphate and nitrogenous bases. Both are polynucleotide chains made up of a single nucleotide unit or monomers. Both biomolecules are synthesised by the polymerase enzyme. Practically, both DNA and RNA can be precipitated using alcohol.
What are 3 ways that DNA and RNA are different and 2 ways they are similar?
So, the three main structural differences between RNA and DNA are as follows:
- RNA is single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded.
- RNA contains uracil while DNA contains thymine.
- RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose.
In what way are DNA and RNA similar quizlet?
DNA and RNA are similar in structure because they both have: a sugar-phosphate backbone, and nitrogen base rungs- basically both made of nucleotides. DNA and RNA are similar in function because they both perform: protein synthesis.
What is RNA and DNA difference?
There are two differences that distinguish DNA from RNA: (a) RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose (a type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom), and (b) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine.
What are 2 similarities and 2 differences between DNA and RNA?
Both DNA and RNA have four nitrogenous bases each—three of which they share (Cytosine, Adenine, and Guanine) and one that differs between the two (RNA has Uracil while DNA has Thymine).
How do RNA and DNA differ?
What is common in DNA and RNA?
Both DNA and RNA have four nitrogenous bases each—three of which they share (Cytosine, Adenine, and Guanine) and one that differs between the two (RNA has Uracil while DNA has Thymine). One of the most significant similarities between DNA and RNA is that they both have a phosphate backbone to which the bases attach.
What are the similarities and differences between DNA and RNA quizlet?
Terms in this set (16)
- Both are polymers.
- Both use polymerase.
- Both have the bases adenine guanine and cytosine.
- Have nucleotides.
- Store information to build proteins.
What is RNA compared to DNA?