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What are the 5 basic parts of an airplane?

What are the 5 basic parts of an airplane?

5 Main Components of an Aircraft

  • Fuselage. The fuselage is one of the major aircraft components with its long hollow tube that’s also known as the body of the airplane, which holds the passengers along with cargo.
  • Wings.
  • Empennage.
  • Power Plant.
  • Landing Gear.

What is a plane’s cargo section called?

Cargo planes Some planes have no passenger seats. Instead, they carry only goods, or cargo. The goods are carried in a huge storage space called the cargo hold, which fills almost the whole length of the plane.

Where does the fuel in an airplane go?

On passenger planes, fuel tanks are often integrated into the wings, and when there are also tanks inside the body of the aircraft, the wing tanks are used preferentially. The placement reduces the stress on the wings during takeoff and flight, by putting the heavy fuel directly inside the source of lift.

What are the parts of the airplane?

The airplane has six main parts—fuselage, wings, stabilizer (or tail plane), rudder, one or more engines, and landing gear. The fuselage is the main body of the machine, customarily streamlined in form. It usually contains control equipment, and space for passengers and cargo.

What are the three sections of a wing?

The principal structural parts of the wing are spars, ribs, and stringers. [Figure 3-7] These are reinforced by trusses, I-beams, tubing, or other devices, including the skin. The wing ribs determine the shape and thickness of the wing (airfoil).

What is the main part of a plane called?

Fuselage
Fuselage. The fuselage is basically considered to be the main body of the airplane. It stretches from one end to the other, large enough to contain the pilot’s cockpit at the front and gradually tightening as it approaches the tail.

What is it called where planes land?

airport. noun. a place where planes arrive and leave, consisting of runways (=long roads where planes land and take off) and large buildings for passengers called terminals.

What are the sides of a plane called?

Port and starboard are nautical terms of orientation that deal unambiguously with the structure of vessels and aircraft, referring respectively to the left and right sides of the vessel, seen by an observer aboard the aircraft or vessel looking forward.

What does the term wet wing mean?

fuel tank
A wet wing is an aerospace engineering technique where an aircraft’s wing structure is sealed and used as a fuel tank. By eliminating the need for fuel bladders, aircraft can weigh less and offer improved performance. Wet wings are common among civilian designs, from airliners to small general aviation aircraft.

Where is the fuel stored in a 737?

Most modern commercial transport aircraft have a center wing fuel tank, which is contained within the center section of the wing and is not primary to any engine.

What is aviation terminology?

The terminology used in aviation is the whole of the concepts and codes uttered by the pilot, co-pilot, flight attendant, cabin crew, tower, traffic controller, etc. However, it is different in the aviation industry. …

What part of the airplane produces lift?

wings
Lift is generated by every part of the airplane, but most of the lift on a normal airliner is generated by the wings. Lift is a mechanical aerodynamic force produced by the motion of the airplane through the air.