What are the 8 types of fractures?

What are the 8 types of fractures?

What are the Different Types of Fractures?

• Stable Fracture. This is the type of fracture that occurs when an injury causes the bone to break clean, with its parts in alignment.
• Transverse Fracture.
• Comminuted Fracture.
• Oblique Fracture.
• Compound Fracture.
• Hairline Fracture.
• Avulsion Fracture.
• Greenstick Fracture.

What are the 12 types of fractures?

The Different Types of Bone Fractures

• Transverse fracture. A transverse fracture occurs when a bone breaks at a 90-degree angle to the long axis of the bone.
• Oblique fracture.
• Comminuted fracture.
• Greenstick fracture.
• Stress fracture.
• Pathologic fracture.

What are compound fractures?

A compound fracture is a break or crack in your bone that is visible through your skin. Generally, bones break as a result of force and/or trauma like a car crash. Fractures can also be caused by less traumatic but repeated force.

What does angulated fracture mean?

Angulated fractures: The two ends of the broken bone are at an angle to each other. Translated fractures: The ends of the bone have shifted out of alignment. Rotated fractures: The bone spun (rotated) when it broke. Greenstick fractures: One side of the bone is broken, causing the other side to bend.

What is another name for compound fracture?

An open fracture, also called a compound fracture, is a fracture in which there is an open wound or break in the skin near the site of the broken bone.

How are medical terms used to describe fractures?

The terms and definitions used in medicine to describe fractures allow health care professionals to describe exactly where in the bone the fracture is located. For a reference point, the heart is considered the center of the body and the anatomic descriptions are based on their location in reference to the heart.

What does broken bone mean in medical terms?

Bone fracture, broken bone, and bone crack all mean the same thing. The bone has been damaged such that it is no longer intact. None of these terms indicate the severity of the bone damage. Bones are the body’s storage place for calcium.

Which is the most common broken bone in an older person?

Hip fractures are perhaps the most common fracture seen in people 75 years of age or older. While falls and trauma may be the obvious cause, many times, people are more susceptible to hip fracture because of osteoporosis and sometimes the hip will break spontaneously.

How to diagnose a bone fracture in a child?

Fractures in children may be more difficult to diagnose because their bones lack enough calcium to be seen well on X-ray, and because injuries to growth plates (epiphyses) in the bones may not clearly show the fracture. Diagnosis of a fracture includes a history and physical examination. X-rays are often taken.