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What are the cause and effect of STD?

What are the cause and effect of STD?

These infections are usually passed from person to person through vaginal intercourse. They can also be passed through anal sex, oral sex, or skin-to-skin contact. STIs can be caused by viruses or bacteria. STIs caused by viruses include hepatitis B, herpes, HIV, and the human papilloma virus (HPV).

What are the effect of sexually transmitted infection?

A person can have an STI without having obvious symptoms of disease. Common symptoms of STIs include vaginal discharge, urethral discharge or burning in men, genital ulcers, and abdominal pain.

What is the effect of STD in the body?

STDs may cause serious, life-threatening complications including cancers, infertility, ectopic pregnancy, spontaneous abortions, stillbirth, low birth weight, neurologic damage, and death. Women and adolescents are disproportionately affected by STDs and their sequelae.

Who does Sexually transmitted diseases affect?

Most STDs affect both men and women, but in many cases the health problems they cause can be more severe for women. If a pregnant woman has an STD, it can cause serious health problems for the baby.

What are the symptoms of STI in females?

Women may experience the following symptoms:

  • Burning or itching in the vagina.
  • A discharge or odor from the vagina.
  • Pain around the pelvis.
  • Bleeding from the vagina that is not normal.
  • Pain deep inside during sex.
  • Sores, bumps or blisters in the vagina, anus, or mouth.
  • Burning and pain with urine or with bowel movements.

What causes male drop?

In this article, we look at the non-STD causes of penile discharge and explain when to see a doctor.

  • Pre-ejaculate. Share on Pinterest A person may produce pre-ejaculate during arousal.
  • Urinary tract infection.
  • Balanitis.
  • Prostatitis.
  • Smegma.

What are symptoms of STDs in females?

What causes STDs in females?

STDs or STIs can be caused by:

  • Bacteria. Gonorrhea, syphilis and chlamydia are examples of STIs that are caused by bacteria.
  • Parasites. Trichomoniasis is an STI caused by a parasite.
  • Viruses. STIs causes by viruses include HPV , genital herpes and HIV .

Can kissing cause STDs?

Although kissing is considered to be low-risk when compared to intercourse and oral sex, it’s possible for kissing to transmit CMV, herpes, and syphilis. CMV can be present in saliva, and herpes and syphilis can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, particularly at times when sores are present.

What are the causes of sexually transmitted diseases?

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) or sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can be caused by: 1 Bacteria (gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia) 2 Parasites (trichomoniasis) 3 Viruses (human papillomavirus, genital herpes, HIV) More

How are STD’s transmitted from person to person?

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) Print. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) — or sexually transmitted infections (STIs) — are generally acquired by sexual contact. The organisms (bacteria, viruses or parasites) that cause sexually transmitted diseases may pass from person to person in blood, semen, or vaginal and other bodily fluids.

Are there any diseases that can be transmitted without sex?

Some of the following diseases, such as hepatitis, can also be transmitted without sexual contact, by coming into contact with an infected person’s blood. Others, such as gonorrhea, can only be transmitted through sexual contact.

Are there any cures or cures for sexually transmitted diseases?

Antibiotics can treat STDs caused by bacteria or parasites. There is no cure for STDs caused by a virus, but medicines can often help with the symptoms and keep the disease under control. Correct usage of latex condoms greatly reduces, but does not completely eliminate, the risk of catching or spreading STDs.