Table of Contents
What are the four features of microcomputer?
Microcomputers are designed with microprocessor as well as it consists single chip that is CPU (Central Processing Unit), data memory (RAM, ROM), and I/O buses; these are connected on the motherboard. In the technical form, meaning of the microcomputer is a micro controller.
What is the function of personal computer?
A PC is a small computer and is capable of rapidly obtaining, manipulating, storing, and calling up information for the user in a changed format if required. For these purposes, it has: (1) a central processing unit (CPU), (2) a memory, and (3) input and output ports.
What are the characteristics of micro computer?
A microcomputer is a small, relatively inexpensive computer with a microprocessor as its central processing unit (CPU). It includes a microprocessor, memory and minimal input/output (I/O) circuitry mounted on a single printed circuit board (PCB).
Why microcomputer is important?
Microcomputers are also finding an important role in communication and data transfer. Satellite communication is bringing long distance data transfer closer, making it possible to transmit data from one microcomputer to another located on the other side of the planet.
What is microcomputer computer architecture?
A microcomputer is a computer built on the basis of a microprocessor i.e. a processor implemented as an integrated circuit. Since all processors are now produced in the form of integrated circuits, we can say that all computers are microcomputers.
What is a microcomputer system?
The term microcomputer is used to describe a system that includes a minimum of a microprocessor, program memory, data memory, and input–output (I/O). Thus, a microcomputer system can be anything from a large computer having hard disks, floppy disks, and printers to a single-chip embedded controller.
What are the features of micro and mini computers?
Difference between Micro Computer and Mini Computer
| Micro Computer | Mini Computer |
|---|---|
| It is composed of single processing optimization. | It is composed of double processing optimization. |
| It uses single microprocessor for CPU that performs all logic and arithmetic operations. | It uses Multiple processors. |
Which is one of the functions of a microcomputer?
Processing – This is one of the types of microcomputer functions which refers to the computer’s capacity to speedily solve numerical problems of all types. Computer processing involves solving such numerical problems. Through the capacity of manipulating data of companies, tasks are effectively and efficiently completed.
How are microcomputers used in everyday life?
Increasingly powerful microcomputers began to be used in personal computer systems and workstations, for instance. High-performance microcomputer systems are used widely in business, in engineering, in “smart” or intelligent machines employed in the factory and office, and in military electronics systems.
What are the different types of microcomputers?
Today microcomputers come in various forms such as a laptop, full-tower and mini-tower computers, desktops, notebooks, workstation or server, and palmtop or PDA (Personal Digital Assistant). Various types of microcomputer functions are relatively available in microcomputers in varying degrees. Laptop is very convenient and is used for mobile.
When did the term microcomputer start being used?
In common usage, “microcomputer” has been largely supplanted by the term “personal computer” or “PC”, which specifies a computer that has been designed to be used by one individual at a time, a term first coined in 1959.