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What are the four main hazards due to hurricanes?

What are the four main hazards due to hurricanes?

In addition to having an evacuation plan in place, your best line of defense against hurricanes is to know and recognize its main hazards, of which there are four: high winds, storm surge, inland flooding, and tornadoes.

What causes most damage in a hurricane?

When most people think about hurricanes, they think about the wind. But it’s the water that usually does the most damage. While torrential rain causes flash flooding, it’s the hurricane’s storm surge that can be particularly destructive.

How do hurricanes affect human health?

Hurricanes are shown to cause and exacerbate multiple diseases, and most adverse health impacts peak within six months following hurricanes. However, chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disease and mental disorders, continue to occur for years following the hurricane impact.

Why are hurricanes the most dangerous?

Hurricanes are categorized by their wind speeds, but the most deadly and destructive threat posed by most hurricanes is the storm surge they can produce. When a storm’s winds blow onshore, they can send feet of water rushing inland at depths far greater than even the most extreme high tides.

What damage do hurricanes cause for kids?

The wind, rain, and water surge wreak havoc on the coastline and damage hundreds of miles inland. Violent winds flip cars, sink boats, and rip houses apart. Hurricane winds range from 74 miles an hour to 150 ​miles an hour​ or more. Wind creates high waves and pushes the water onto shore.

What is the most damage caused by hurricanes?

Storm surges
Storm surges, which cover a smaller area than hurricane winds, cause the most damage.

What damage do hurricanes cause to homes?

When the force of a hurricane bears down on residential structures, homes can be ripped apart by the storm’s powerful winds. Storm surge and inland flooding can also cause catastrophic damage.

What are the three major hazards associated with Hurricanes?

There are three major hazards associated with hurricanes: storm surges, inland flooding, and winds. Storm Surge: The storm surge is the water on the coast that is pushed in by the hurricane winds. This water exaggerates the normal tides, so that the water level can rise as much as 15 feet or more.

What is the most dangerous hurricane in the world?

The deadliest Atlantic hurricane in recorded history was the Great Hurricane of 1780, which resulted in 22,000–27,501 fatalities. In recent years, the deadliest hurricane was Hurricane Mitch of 1998, with at least 11,374 deaths attributed to it.

What hazards occur during a hurricane?

The Primary Hazards of a Hurricane are storm surge, high winds, debris, tornadoes, and rain/flooding.

Why are hurricanes so dangerous?

The storm surge is the most dangerous and damaging part of the hurricane. Storm surges can take anyone/anything and drag it into the water, it can also cause major flooding. The most common occurrence with a hurricane is the high winds.