Table of Contents
- 1 What are the three 3 requirements in order to serve as a senator?
- 2 What are the three requirements to be elected as a representative?
- 3 What is election clause?
- 4 What chamber of Congress is Section 3 talking about?
- 5 Can Congress regulate elections?
- 6 How are the members of Congress elected in each state?
- 7 How does the Senate choose the vice president?
- 8 When does a Senate Bill become a private law?
What are the three 3 requirements in order to serve as a senator?
The Constitution sets three qualifications for service in the U.S. Senate: age (at least thirty years of age); U.S. citizenship (at least nine years); and residency in the state a senator represents at time of election.
What are the three requirements to be elected as a representative?
To be elected, a representative must be at least 25 years old, a United States citizen for at least seven years and an inhabitant of the state he or she represents.
What is the process for electing members of Congress?
Members of Congress in both houses are elected by direct popular vote. Senators are elected via a statewide vote and representatives by voters in each congressional district. Each of the 435 members of the House of Representatives is elected to serve a two-year term representing the people of their district.
What is election clause?
Article I, Section 4, Clause 1: The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of chusing Senators.
What chamber of Congress is Section 3 talking about?
Section 3. [SENATE] The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof, for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote.
How are members of the Senate chosen?
The 17th Amendment to the Constitution requires Senators to be elected by a direct vote of those she or he will represent. Election winners are decided by the plurality rule. That is, the person who receives the highest number of votes wins.
Can Congress regulate elections?
The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of chusing Senators. …
How are the members of Congress elected in each state?
Most state congressional elections are held on the even numbered years and employ a population based representative system like the U.S. House, with district lines redrawn after the census. Terms of service of state representatives vary by state.
When does the House of Representatives go into session?
Pursuant to the 12th Amendment, the House of Representatives is required to go into session immediately after the counting of the electoral votes to vote for president if no candidate for the office receives a majority of the electoral votes.
How does the Senate choose the vice president?
If no candidate for vice president receives a majority of the electoral votes, pursuant to the 12th Amendment, the Senate is required to go into session immediately to choose the vice president from the two candidates who received the most electoral votes. Unlike in the House, senators cast votes individually in this election.
When does a Senate Bill become a private law?
Senate and House bills and joint resolutions, when passed by both Houses in identical form and approved by the President, become public or private law–public laws affect the Nation as a whole; private laws benefit only an individual or a class thereof.