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What can I use for BV if pregnant?
Your doctor may prescribe the following antibiotics: metronidazole, such as Flagyl and Metrogel-Vaginal, which can be taken orally. tinidazole, such as Tindamax, which is another type of oral medication. clindamycin, such as Cleocin and Clindesse, which is a topical medication that can be inserted into the vagina.
Should bacterial vaginosis be treated in pregnancy?
In summary, women with bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy should be aggressively evaluated and effectively treated. This is particularly true for women considered at high risk for pregnancy-related complications. Asymptomatic pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis may also benefit from therapy.
What happens if BV is left untreated during pregnancy?
BV that is not detected early or is left untreated increases the risk of premature birth and low birthweight. Some studies have also shown that BV is linked to miscarriage and premature rupture of the membranes.
Can BV go away on its own while pregnant?
Most women with BV have perfectly normal pregnancies. And up to half of the cases of BV in pregnant women resolve on their own. Still, studies have shown that having BV when you’re pregnant is associated with: An increased risk of preterm birth and having a low-birth-weight baby.
Has anyone had a miscarriage due to BV?
A total of 121 women miscarried before their sixteenth week of pregnancy. No significant association was seen between bacterial vaginosis infection and miscarriage during the first trimester, but infection was associated with a 3.5-fold increase in miscarriage risk during weeks 13-15.
Can BV cause a miscarriage?
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is related to the increased risk of miscarriage, preterm labor, and postpartum endometritis.
Should both partners treat BV?
A health care provider can treat BV with antibiotics, but BV may return even after treatment. Treatment may also reduce the risk for some STDs. Male sex partners of women diagnosed with BV generally do not need to be treated. BV may be transferred between female sex partners.
What happens if bacterial vaginosis goes untreated?
If BV is untreated, possible problems may include: Higher risk of getting STIs, including HIV. Having BV can raise your risk of getting HIV, genital herpes, chlamydia, pelvic inflammatory disease, and gonorrhea. Women with HIV who get BV are also more likely to pass HIV to a male sexual partner.
How likely is BV to miscarry?
Within our miscarriage rate of 23.6%, however, the proportion of women with bacterial vaginosis who miscarried was significantly higher than that of the women with normal vaginal flora, the increased risk being equivalent to one extra miscarriage for every six pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis.
How long can you have BV without treatment?
Once you begin treatment, your symptoms should subside within two or three days. If left untreated, BV may take two weeks to go away on its own — or it may keep coming back.
How dangerous is chronic bacterial vaginosis?
Though independently bacterial vaginosis does not cause much harm to the woman, especially if there are no irritating symptoms, it can be dangerous during certain situations. A woman with bacterial vaginosis has higher risk of getting infected by HIV virus when exposed to it; in addition she will also increase the chances of infecting her partner in case of sexual contact.
How do you treat bacterial vaginosis?
To treat bacterial vaginosis, your doctor may prescribe one of the following medications: Metronidazole (Flagyl, Metrogel-Vaginal, others). This medicine may be taken as a pill by mouth (orally). Metronidazole is also available as a topical gel that you insert into your vagina.
How can you prevent vaginitis?
To prevent vaginitis: Keep yourself clean and dry. Avoid clothes that hold in heat and moisture. Eating yogurt with active cultures (check the label) might help you get fewer infections. Condoms are the best way to prevent passing infections between sexual partners.
Why do women get BV?
The most common bacterial infection found in women is bacterial vaginosis (BV). It occurs due to overgrowth of normal bacterial flora of vagina or infection of bacteria.