What did Stephen F Austin do before coming to Texas?

What did Stephen F Austin do before coming to Texas?

Stephen Fuller Austin (November 3, 1793 – December 27, 1836) was an American-born empresario. Born in Virginia and raised in southeastern Missouri, Austin served in the Missouri territorial legislature before moving to Arkansas Territory and later Louisiana.

Why did Stephen Austin go to Texas?

The economic panic of 1819 led his father, Moses Austin (1767–1821), to leave his lead-mining business in Missouri and embark upon a scheme of colonization in Texas. Moses obtained a grant of land from the Mexican government but died soon thereafter, and in 1821 Stephen went to Texas to carry out his father’s project.

What happened after Stephen F Austin meets with the governor to get permission to colonize Texas?

In 1820, he traveled to San Antonio to request a land grant from the Spanish governor, who initially turned him down. Austin persisted and was finally granted permission to settle 300 Anglo families on 200,000 acres of Texas land. Nine years later, they led the successful movement to make Texas an American state.

When did Stephen Austin colonize Texas?

Stephen F. Austin had not been enthusiastic about the Texas colony, but he was true to his father’s wishes. He arrived in San Antonio shortly after his father’s death and negotiated with the Spanish governor on the details of the proposed colony. The first colonists arrived in Texas in December 1821.

What problems did Stephen F Austin encounter?

Stephen F. Austin was never a robust man, and his health was weakened by overwork, his experience in prison, and a bout of malaria. In the fall of 1836, he contracted a severe cold. He continued to try to work in spite of his illness.

When did Stephen Austin establish a colony in Texas?

1821
Austin’s Colony was the first and largest Anglo-American settlement in Mexican Texas and was established by Stephen F. Austin in 1821.

Who was Stephen f.austin and what did he do?

Updated July 21, 2019 Stephen F. Austin (November 3, 1793–December 27, 1836) was a lawyer, settler, and administrator who played a key role in the secession of Texas from Mexico. He brought hundreds of U.S. families into Texas on behalf of the Mexican government, which wished to populate the isolated northern state.

How did Stephen F Austin settle his colony?

Known as the empresario system, the new law allowed immigration agents such as Austin to bring in families and provided land incentives for their success. Under the empresario system, Austin successfully settled the first 300 families in his colony.

When did Stephen F Austin bring 300 families to Texas?

When the Emperor of Mexico, Agustín de Iturbide, abdicated in March 1823, the law was annulled once again. In April 1823, Austin induced the congress to grant him a contract to bring 300 families into Texas.

Who was the founding father of the state of Texas?

At first, Austin was a diligent agent for Mexico, but later he became a fierce fighter for Texas independence and is today remembered in Texas as one of the most important founding fathers of the state. Stephen Fuller Austin was born in Virginia on November 3, 1793, the son of Moses Austin and Mary Brown.