What did the 12th amendment do quizlet?
The Twelfth Amendment refined the process whereby a President and a Vice President are elected by the Electoral College. The amendment was proposed by the Congress on December 9, 1803, and was ratified by the requisite three-fourths of state legislatures on June 15, 1804.
Who elects the president of the United States?
Electoral College. In other U.S. elections, candidates are elected directly by popular vote. But the president and vice president are not elected directly by citizens. Instead, they’re chosen by “electors” through a process called the Electoral College.
How does the Twelfth Amendment achieve its goal quizlet?
Pursuant to the Twelfth Amendment, the House of Representatives is required to go into session immediately to vote for president if no candidate for president receives a majority of the electoral votes (since 1964, 270 of the 538 electoral votes). The new electoral process was first used for the 1804 election.
What is the meaning of the 12th Amendment?
What is the Meaning of the 12th Amendment? The 12th Amendment is the section of the Constitution that deals with the elections of both the President and the Vice President of the United States. It also directs the Electoral College on the voting procedure. Prior to 1800, the rules were different.
How did the Twelfth Amendment change the Electoral College?
The Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution changed the rules of the Electoral College so that electors must cast separate votes for the president and vice president. The Twelfth Amendment also spells out what to do if there is no majority in the Electoral College. It was adopted in 1804.
How many states had to ratify the Twelfth Amendment?
The Twelfth Amendment was proposed by the Eighth Congress on December 9, 1803 and submitted to the states three days later. There being seventeen states in the Union at that time, thirteen had to ratify it.
What does the Twelfth Amendment say about the vice president?
The Twelfth Amendment requires the Vice President to be a natural born citizen, to be sure. The Twelfth Amendment states only that “the President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate and the House of Representatives, open all the certificates and the votes shall then be counted.