Table of Contents
What did the Indian National Congress do for India?
From the late 19th century, and especially after 1920, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement. Congress led India to independence from the United Kingdom, and powerfully influenced other anti-colonial nationalist movements in the British Empire.
How did India achieve independence?
India won its freedom from British colonial rule in 1947, after many decades of struggle. Mohandas Gandhi, known as Mahatma Gandhi, joined the fight in 1914 and led the country to independence, using his method of nonviolent protest known as satyagraha.
For what purpose Indian National Congress was formed?
Retired British Indian Civil Service (ICS) officer Allan Octavian Hume founded the Indian National Congress (A political party of India (British India to Free India)) in order to form a platform for civil and political dialogue among educated Indians.
What was one positive result of the British Raj rule in India?
What was one positive result of the British raj’s rule in India? India had a developed infrastructure, including railroads and communications.
What was the goal of the Indian National Congress in the early 1900s quizlet?
What was the goal of the Indian National Congress in the early 1900s? The goal of the Indian National Congress was to suggest changes in the British Government.
What was the Indian National Congress and what was its role quizlet?
A movement and political party founded in 1885 to demand greater Indian participation in government. Its membership was middle class, and its demands were modest until World War I.
How did Gandhi help India?
His non-violent resistance helped end British rule in India and has influenced modern civil disobedience movements across the globe. Widely referred to as Mahatma, meaning great soul or saint in Sanskrit, Gandhi helped India reach independence through a philosophy of non-violent non-cooperation.
Who was AO Hume What role did he play in the history of India?
Complete answer: Allan Octavian Hume worked for the Imperial Civil Service, which was later renamed the Indian Civil Service. Hume founded the Indian National Congress. He was also an ornithologist, and he is known as the “Father of Indian Ornithology.”
Why was the Indian National Congress important to India?
Congress led India to independence from the United Kingdom, and powerfully influenced other anti-colonial nationalist movements in the British Empire. It was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa.
Is the Indian National Congress a political party?
Alternative Titles: All-India Congress Party, Congress (I) Party, Congress Party, Indian National Congress-Indira. Indian National Congress, byname Congress Party, broadly based political party of India.
What is the current structure of Indian National Congress?
Current structure and composition. The Congress Parliamentary Party (CPP) consists of elected MPs in the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. There is also a Congress Legislative Party (CLP) leader in each state. The CLP consists of all Congress Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) in each state.
When did the Indian National Congress split into two factions?
It was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa. A split occurred within the Congress party in 1969. Indira Gandhi in order to demonstrate her support amongst the people, created her own faction, the Congress (R); while the other group was the Congress (O).