What did the natives learn in the missions?
The Indians were expected to learn a new cultural norm: customs, traditions, behavior, and obedience to Church and State. A calendar of holy days, obedience to Spanish law and taboos of the new culture regarding bigamy, concubinage, and sorcery exposed the mission Indians to new ways.
What did the natives do at the Santa Cruz Mission?
Native Americans at the Santa Cruz Mission were disciplined with whippings, stockades, irons, incarceration, beatings, exile to distant missions, and executions. According to Philip Laverty, 90% of the crimes punished at the Santa Cruz Mission amounted to resistance.
What is Mission Santa Cruz known for?
Mission Santa Cruz is known as “the hard luck mission.” The first hard luck that the Mission suffered came in the form of floods. No one predicted that heavy rains would cause the river to swell and flood the mission twice. The second flood forced the padres to rebuild the mission on a hill overlooking the city.
What foods did the Mission Santa Cruz produce?
Native peoples : Ohlone and Yokuts. Goods produced: Wheat, barley, corn, beans, peas, lentils, garbanzos and fava beans. Features: Half-size replica of the original mission church adjacent to functioning parish church. Restored native family housing a couple of blocks away at Santa Cruz Mission State Historic Park.
Who was the Native American at Mission Santa Cruz?
The tribes present at the mission were Ohlone, native to the area, and later Yokuts people from California’s Central Valley. Of course, not all Indians in areas under Spanish control joined the missions or became Christians.
What was the purpose of the Santa Cruz Mission?
The Santa Cruz Mission is one of a series of California missions that were established between 1769 and 1823 as military and religious outposts by the Spanish Crown.
Who was the pirate at the Santa Cruz Mission?
The padres at the mission needed individuals to replace the missing natives, and recruited the Yokuts from the San Joaquin valley and others by force. Additionally, in 1818, Argentinian pirate Hippolyte de Bouchard was sited on the coast and the rest of the missionaries and natives fled to safety at Mission Santa Clara.