Table of Contents
- 1 What digests food particles and foreign invaders?
- 2 What part of the cell breaks down and digest things?
- 3 Which organelles contain digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell?
- 4 Do lysosomes digest food?
- 5 Which is the most important organelle in eukaryotic cells?
- 6 What do the vacuoles store in a cell?
What digests food particles and foreign invaders?
Lysosomes digest food particles, wastes, cell parts, and foreign invaders. Lysosomes are the cell’s clean-up crew. They digest worn-out or damaged organelles, get rid of waste and protect cells from foreign invaders like bad bacteria. Lysosomes are mainly found in animal cells.
What part of the cell breaks down and digest things?
lysosomes
You will find organelles called lysosomes in nearly every animal-like eukaryotic cell. Lysosomes hold enzymes that were created by the cell. The purpose of the lysosome is to digest things. They might be used to digest food or break down the cell when it dies.
What digests excess cell parts?
A lysosome is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. Lysosomes are involved with various cell processes. They break down excess or worn-out cell parts. They may be used to destroy invading viruses and bacteria.
What digests excess or worn out?
Lysosome
Use the table above to fill in the chart
| Structure/Function | Cell Part |
|---|---|
| Digests excess or worn-out cell parts, food particles and invading viruses or bacteria | Lysosome |
| Small bumps located on portions of the endoplasmic reticulum | Ribosomes |
| Provides temporary storage of food, enzymes and waste products | Vacuole |
Which organelles contain digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell?
Lysosome. A lysosome is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. Lysosomes are involved with various cell processes. They break down excess or worn-out cell parts.
Do lysosomes digest food?
Lysosomes breakdown/digest macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids), repair cell membranes, and respond against foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses and other antigens. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down the macromolecules and foreign invaders.
How do lysosomes digest food?
When food is eaten or absorbed by the cell, the lysosome releases its enzymes to break down complex molecules including sugars and proteins into usable energy needed by the cell to survive. If no food is provided, the lysosome’s enzymes digest other organelles within the cell in order to obtain the necessary nutrients.
What digests excess or worn out cell part food particles?
– Answers What digests excess or worn-out cell part food particles and invading viruses or bacteria? Lysosomes. These organelles contain digestive enzymes within itself and can digest pathogens and worn out cell parts.
Which is the most important organelle in eukaryotic cells?
Organelle that manages or controls all the cell functions in a eukaryotic cell. In both animal and plant cells. Lysosomes. Digests excess or worn-out cell parts, food particles and invading viruses or bacteria.
What do the vacuoles store in a cell?
Vacuoles Stores material within the cell. Provides temporary storage of food, enzymes and waste products. In both animal and plant cells.
Which is part of a cell gives it its shape?
Firm, protective structure that gives the cell its shape in plants, fungi, most bacteria and some protests. Only in plant cells. Mitochondria Produces a usable form of energy for the cell.