What do convergent plates create?

What do convergent plates create?

A convergent plate boundary is a location where two tectonic plates are moving toward each other, often causing one plate to slide below the other (in a process known as subduction). The collision of tectonic plates can result in earthquakes, volcanoes, the formation of mountains, and other geological events.

What is the product of convergent continental plates?

When two continental plates converge, they smash together and create mountains. The amazing Himalaya Mountains are the result of this type of convergent plate boundary. The Appalachian Mountains resulted from ancient convergence when Pangaea came together.

Do convergent plates make trenches?

In particular, ocean trenches are a feature of convergent plate boundaries, where two or more tectonic plates meet. At many convergent plate boundaries, dense lithosphere melts or slides beneath less-dense lithosphere in a process called subduction, creating a trench.

What is the process of convergent boundary?

A convergent boundary (also known as a destructive boundary) is an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate eventually slides beneath the other, a process known as subduction. Subduction begins when this dense crust converges with less dense crust.

What does a convergent ocean ocean plate collision makes?

An ocean-ocean convergent boundary occurs location where two oceanic plates come together and the denser plate sinks, or subducts, beneath the less dense plate, forming a deep ocean trench. Chains of volcanoes, called island arcs, form over subduction zone melting occurs where the subducting plate reenters the mantle.

What are the 3 process of convergent plate boundary?

Plates may converge directly or at an angle. Three types of convergent boundaries are recognized: continent‐continent, ocean‐continent, and ocean‐ocean. Continent‐continent convergence results when two continents collide. Earthquakes occur in the Benioff zones that dip underneath the continental edge.

What are the landforms produced in convergent boundary?

Deep ocean trenches, volcanoes, island arcs, submarine mountain ranges, and fault lines are examples of features that can form along plate tectonic boundaries. Volcanoes are one kind of feature that forms along convergent plate boundaries, where two tectonic plates collide and one moves beneath the other.

How do convection currents make the plates move?

Convection currents describe the rising, spread, and sinking of gas, liquid, or molten material caused by the application of heat. Tremendous heat and pressure within the earth cause the hot magma to flow in convection currents. These currents cause the movement of the tectonic plates that make up the earth’s crust.

What is produced at convergent plate boundaries?

Fold mountain ranges form at convergent plate boundaries. When tectonic movements cause two tectonic plates to approach each other at the convergent plate boundary, deposits of sedimentary and metamorphic rocks at such boundaries often crumple and fold to form mountains called fold mountains.

What are the characteristics of convergent plate boundaries?

Characteristics of Convergent Boundaries Oceanic-continental plate boundaries are characterized by a mountain range, where the continental plate lifts up over the subducting oceanic plate, bordered by a deep subduction trench on the side of the oceanic trench.

Why are convergent plate boundaries destructive?

To “converge” literally means to go come together, so “convergent” plates do exactly that. They are also considered destructive, because this type of boundary brings crust back to the mantle, thus “destructing” it. Usually occurs at oceanic/continental plate boundaries.

What is a real life example of a convergent boundary?

The Andes Mountain Range of western South America is another example of a convergent boundary between an oceanic and continental plate. Here the Nazca Plate is subducting beneath the South American plate .