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What do galaxies look like?

What do galaxies look like?

Most galaxies are flat, but there are different shapes — some are spirals, some are elliptical, and some are irregular. What does the Milky Way look like? Our Milky Way galaxy looks a little like a pinwheel. There are several “spiral arms” in our Milky Way: Sagittarius, Cygnus, Perseus, and Orion.

What is special about our galaxy?

The Milky Way contains over 200 billion stars, and enough dust and gas to make billions more. The solar system lies about 30,000 light-years from the galactic center, and about 20 light-years above the plane of the galaxy. More than half the stars found in the Milky Way are older than the 4.5-billion-year-old sun.

Is Earth in a Milky Way?

A galaxy is a huge bunch of stars clustered together in space. Our solar system—which includes the sun, Earth, and seven other planets—is part of this galaxy, called … you guessed it … the Milky Way. The Milky Way contains hundreds of billions of stars like our sun.

Do all planets rotate?

The planets all revolve around the sun in the same direction and in virtually the same plane. In addition, they all rotate in the same general direction, with the exceptions of Venus and Uranus. These differences are believed to stem from collisions that occurred late in the planets’ formation.

How does Milky Way look like from Earth?

The Milky Way is visible from Earth as a hazy band of white light, some 30° wide, arching the night sky. Dark regions within the band, such as the Great Rift and the Coalsack, are areas where interstellar dust blocks light from distant stars. The area of sky that the Milky Way obscures is called the Zone of Avoidance.

Will a black hole come to earth?

What would happen if an asteroid-mass black hole were to hit Earth? In short, catastrophe. The black hole would puncture our planet’s surface like a hot knife through butter, but it would immediately begin to slow down because of its gravitational interaction with Earth.

Is Earth getting closer to the sun?

We are not getting closer to the sun, but scientists have shown that the distance between the sun and the Earth is changing. The sun’s weaker gravity as it loses mass causes the Earth to slowly move away from it. The movement away from the sun is microscopic (about 15 cm each year).

How will galaxy end?

Our galaxy is on a collision course. In roughly 4.5 billion years’ time the Milky Way will smash into the rapidly approaching Andromeda Galaxy, and astronomers are still attempting to predict what it will be like when the two galaxies collide.

What universe do we live in?

Most astronomers believe that we live in a low-density Universe in which a mysterious substance known as ‘dark energy’ accounts for 70% of its content, and therefore, pervades everything.