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What does sepoys mean in India?
: a native of India employed as a soldier by a European power.
What was sepoy Religion?
Three-fourths of the sepoys were Hindus, and the rest were Muslims. The company hired British officers and soldiers to command the sepoy regiments. For the most part, these British military men had as little contact with their sepoy troops as possible.
What does sepoy mean in history?
noun. (formerly, in India) a native soldier, usually an infantryman, in the service of Europeans, especially of the British.
Who were the sepoys and why did they rebel?
Most of the sepoys hoped to restore Mughal rule under Bahadur Shah. But the inhabitants of Oudh wanted their Nawab back, and the people of Jhansi wanted their old state restored. The revolt was also divided on religious lines. Most sepoys were Hindus, but other rebels were Muslims fighting a holy war.
What is an example of sepoy?
The sepoy Rebellion was begun by Indian soldiers, called sepoys, in the army of the East India Company. On the way down he helped a wounded sepoy under heavy fire and assisted in carrying him to safety. The Sepoy Rebellion was begun by Indian soldiers, called sepoys, in the army of the East India Company.
Who were the sepoy soldiers?
Sepoys were Indian soldiers employed within European military garrisons to provide the much-needed manpower for the defence of European colonies in Asia. The term “sepoy” is derived from the Persian word sipahi, which had been translated into the Urdu and Hindi languages as a generic term for soldier.
What did the sepoys do?
Why did some sepoys remain loyal to the British?
The sepoys were generally under the command of British officers. In the late 1700s and early 1800s, sepoys tended to take great pride in their military prowess, and they exhibited enormous loyalty to their British officers.
How did Britain use sepoys?
British and Modern Usage When the British began to use sepoys, they recruited them from Bombay and Madras, but only men from the higher castes were considered eligible to serve as soldiers. Sepoys in British units were supplied with weapons, unlike some of those who served local rulers.
Why were the Indian sepoys unhappy with the British rule?
The Indian sepoys in the employ of the Company also had reasons for discontent. They were unhappy about their pay, allowances and conditions of service. Some of the new rules, moreover, violated their religious sensibilities and beliefs. So the anger of the peasants quickly spread among the sepoys.
What did sepoys do?
What was the cause of the Sepoy Rebellion in India?
The Indian Rebellion of 1857 had diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes. A mutiny in several sepoy companies of the Bengal army was sparked by the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the Enfield rifle February, 1857. A rumor was spread that the cartridges were made from cow and pig fat.
What were some of the causes of the Sepoy muntiny?
Sepoy Mutiny Causes and Effects Several kings have joined the Mutiny because of imperialistic nature of the British (like Dalhousie). Zamindars have joined because their lands were being confiscated by the British. Peasants and Artisans have joined the revolt because of British de-industrialization policy. Conservative Hindus joined because of social policies of the British.
What is the Sepoy Rebellion?
Sepoy Rebellion. noun. a revolt of the sepoy troops in British India (1857–59), resulting in the transfer of the administration of India from the East India Company to the crown.