What does the Cordillera region cover?

What does the Cordillera region cover?

The Cordillera region covers most of the western coast of Canada. Provinces in this region include British Columbia and the Yukon Territory. The word Cordillera is actually a spanish word that means mountain ranges. There are also deep valleys, plateaus, and coastal islands in this region.

What is the Montane Cordillera known for?

The Montane Cordillera Ecozone is the most diverse of Canada’s 15 terrestrial ecozones, exhibiting some of the driest, wettest, coldest, and hottest conditions anywhere in the country. The ecosystems are variable, ranging from alpine tundra and dense conifer forests to dry sagebrush and grasslands.

What are the major bodies of water in the Cordillera region?

Large bodies of water can also be found in this region. They include Williston Lake, Okanogan Lake, Pacific Ocean and the Columbia River. The landscape of the Cordillera region is rocky with mountains, trees, grass, forests, and lots of water.

What percentage of Canada is covered by Cordillera?

The ecozone is 65.5% forested….Montane Cordillera.

Forest area by classification (hectares) 1
Forest land	31,128.47
Other wooded land	580.40
Other land with tree cover	480.71

How many people live in the Montane Cordillera?

Archived

	Area	Population
2006
Boreal Cordillera	459,864	32,244
Pacific Maritime	196,200	3,215,775
Montane Cordillera	474,753	873,498

What is the climate in the Montane Cordillera?

Much of the ecozone has an interior continental climate dominated by easterly moving air masses that produce cool wet winters and warm dry summers. Periodic inundation by dry, high-pressure, continental air masses results in a few cold winter days and a few hot summer days. Temperatures vary with altitude.

What is the best animals that live in the Cordillera region?

Characteristic wildlife include moose (Alces alces), wolverine (Gulo gulo), snowshoe hare (Lepus americanus), black bear (Ursus americanus), grizzly bear (U.

What trees grow in the Cordillera?

The sub-alpine areas are filled with lodgepole pine, alpine fir, ponderosa pine, trembling aspen and Engelmann spruce and many other coniferous trees can be found in the Montane Cordillera. Coniferous trees dominate the area with some deciduous trees. The dry areas of the Montane Cordillera have grasslands and meadows.

What is Cordillera climate?

The climate of the Cordillera’s coast is mild, wet and rarely has snow that stays. The interior of the Cordillera is usually colder and dryer with larger amounts of snow. In the summer, it is warmer and there is less rain. The landscape of the Cordillera has long chains of high rugged mountains.

How big is the Montane Cordillera in Canada?

The Montane Cordillera Ecozone, as defined by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC), is an ecozone in south-central British Columbia and southwestern Alberta, Canada (an ecozone is equivalent to a Level I ecoregion in the United States). A rugged and mountainous ecozone spanning 473,000 square kilometres,…

What are the landforms of the Montane Cordillera Ecozone?

Landforms and Climate. The 473 000 square kilometres of the Montane Cordillera Ecozone stretch from north-central British Columbia southeast to the southwestern corner of Alberta. The ecosystems range from alpine tundra and dense conifer forests to dry sagebrush and grasslands.

Why is the soil in the Montane Cordillera not fertile?

The southwest portion of this ecozone is dry and contains not very fertile soil. This is due to the process of calcification, the water moves in an upward motion within the soil and leaves behind a layer of minerals in the topsoil, after it evaporates (mostly calcium).

What kind of weather does the Cordillera have?

It has ice capped, snowy mountain tops & along the bottom there are fully grown trees with little bodies of water around scattered along the land.