What does the word Pensacola mean?

What does the word Pensacola mean?

In August 1559, Spanish explorer Tristán de Luna sailed into what would one day be known as Pensacola Bay. (A local tribe called the region Panzacola, perhaps meaning “long-haired people,” as the indigenous inhabitants may have been known.)

Is Pensacola the oldest city in America?

History. Established in 1559 by Don Tristan de Luna and Spanish settlers, Pensacola is America’s First Settlement.

What percentage of Pensacola Florida is black?

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Pensacola was: White: 63.57% Black or African American: 28.63% Two or more races: 5.19%

Was Pensacola the first capital of Florida?

Under Spanish rule prior to 1821, Florida was divided into two regions on either side of the Apalachicola River. The capital of East Florida was St. Augustine, and the capital of West Florida was Pensacola.

Is Pensacola an Indian name?

The Pensacola were a Native American people who lived in the western part of what is now the Florida Panhandle and eastern Alabama for centuries before first contact with Europeans until early in the 18th century. They are the source of the name of Pensacola Bay and the city of Pensacola. …

Is Pensacola a Spanish name?

Panzacola was a name of Native American origin given to Pensacola Bay and subsequently to the Spanish settlements built here in the 17th and 18th centuries, specifically the Presidio San Miguel de Panzacola. It is the antecedent of the modern name Pensacola. The Spanish settlement of Panzacola.

What is the main industry in Pensacola Florida?

The largest industries in Pensacola, FL are Health Care & Social Assistance (4,291 people), Accommodation & Food Services (3,165 people), and Retail Trade (2,824 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($64,259), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($62,500), and Finance & Insurance ($50,944 …

Who is the largest employer in Pensacola?

Our Leading Employers

2021 Rank	Company	Headquarters
1.	Navy Federal Credit Union	Vienna, VA
2.	Baptist Health Care	Pensacola, FL
3.	Sacred Heart Health Systems	St. Louis,MO
4.	Gulf Power Company	Pensacola, FL

What tribes were in Pensacola Florida?

The original inhabitants of the Pensacola Bay, and its surrounding area, were Native American peoples. The Panzacola Tribe of Indian is of the Creek, Seminole, Yamassee, Choctaw, Apalachee, Poarch and Muskogee Indian Tribes.

How did the city of Pensacola get its name?

The City of Pensacola, however, still occasionally refers to the area as “America’s First Settlement” in advertisements, signs and travel brochures. The city and its bay were named after the Panzacola Indians, a tribe that lived near the bay when the Spanish arrived. The name was changed to Pensacola to make it easier to pronounce for the Spanish.

When was the first settlement in Pensacola Florida?

The historical era begins with the arrival of Spanish explorers in the 16th century. In 1559 Tristan de Luna established a short-lived settlement at Pensacola Bay; it was the first multi-year European settlement in what is now the continental United States but was abandoned after two years.

Who was the first person to Visit Pensacola?

Pensacola was the first settlement of Europeans in what is now the United States. The area was first sighted by a European in 1513 by Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León. Three years later, Don Diego Miruelo became the first European to sail into Pensacola Bay .

Who was the first Spanish governor of Pensacola?

In 1757 Panzacola was affirmed as the area’s name by a royal order of Spanish King Ferdinand VI . The Spanish resettled Pensacola in November 1698 under the direction of the first governor, Andrés de Arriola. They built three presidios in Pensacola during the following decades, in 1719, 1722 and 1754.