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What elements does a compound contain?

What elements does a compound contain?

A compound is a substance that contains two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion. The elements carbon and hydrogen combine to form many different compounds. One of the simplest is called methane, in which there are always four times as many hydrogen particles as carbon particles.

What is a compound and what does it consist of?

compound. [ kŏm′pound′ ] A substance consisting of atoms or ions of two or more different elements in definite proportions joined by chemical bonds into a molecule. The elements cannot be separated by physical means. Water, for example, is a compound having two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom per molecule.

How many elements does a compound contain?

two
A compound is a unique substance that consists of two or more elements combined in fixed proportions. This means that the composition of a compound is always the same.

What are compound elements examples?

Chemistry: 12. Elements, Compounds and Mixtures

Compound Symbol Elements in the compound (and state at room temp)
Water H2O Hydrogen (gas) oxygen (gas)
Carbon dioxide CO2 Carbon (solid) oxygen (gas)
Magnesium oxide MgO Magnesium (solid) oxygen (gas)
Iron sulphide FeS Iron (solid) Sulphur (solid)

Is a compound made up of sodium and chlorine?

Chemically, table salt consists of two elements, sodium (Na) and chloride (Cl). Neither element occurs separately and free in nature, but are found bound together as the compound sodium chloride.

What is compound short answer?

1) In chemistry, a compound is a substance that results from a combination of two or more different chemical element s, in such a way that the atom s of the different elements are held together by chemical bonds that are difficult to break.

What is compound in simple words?

A compound is a substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together. Example 1: Pure water is a compound made from two elements – hydrogen and oxygen. The ratio of hydrogen to oxygen in water is always 2:1. Each molecule of water contains two hydrogen atoms bonded to a single oxygen atom.

What are the 4 types of compounds?

Types of Compounds

  • Metal + Nonmetal —> ionic compound (usually)
  • Metal + Polyatomic ion —> ionic compound (usually)
  • Nonmetal + Nonmetal —> covalent compound (usually)
  • Hydrogen + Nonmetal —> covalent compound (usually)

How is salt made?

There are three methods used to produce salt: solar, evaporation and rock mining.

What are some examples of compounds and elements?

Examples of elements include iron, copper, hydrogen and oxygen. Examples of compounds include water ( H 2O ) and salt (Sodium Chloride – NaCl ) Elements are listed according to their atomic number on the Periodic Table . Among the 117 known elements, 94 are naturally occurring like carbon, oxygen, hydrogen etc.

What are 3 examples of compounds?

Examples of compounds include table salt or sodium chloride ( NaCl , an ionic compound), sucrose (a molecule), nitrogen gas (N 2, a covalent molecule), a sample of copper (intermetallic), and water (H 2O, a covalent molecule).

What is list of compounds?

Abietic acid

  • Acetaldehyde – CH 3 C H O
  • Acetaminophen – C 8 H 9 N O 2
  • Acetic acid – CH 3 COOH
  • Acetone – H 3 C CO CH 3
  • Acetylcholine – ( CH 3) 3 N+CH 2 CH 2 O COCH 3.
  • Acetylene – C 2 H 2
  • Acrylamide – C 3 H 5 N O
  • Aluminium oxide – Al 2 O 3
  • Ammonia – N H 3
  • What are some common chemical compounds?

    Molecular Compounds. A molecular compound is composed of two or more nonmetals. Water is one of the most commonly found molecular compounds, followed by carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen peroxide, and methane.