Table of Contents
- 1 What happens when you pass an electric current through water?
- 2 What happens on passing electric current through acidified water?
- 3 Can electric current flow through water?
- 4 When electricity is passed through acidified water write the equation for the reaction that takes place?
- 5 What happens when an electric current is passed through brine explain the process and write the chemical equations involved in the process?
- 6 When electricity is passed through water what is likely to be formed at the cathode?
- 7 What do you expect to happen when running electricity through pure water and ocean water?
- 8 What happens when acidulated water is Electrolysed write the equation of the reaction involved?
What happens when you pass an electric current through water?
When electricity is passed through ordinary water, it decomposes to give hydrogen and oxygen gas. When the two terminals of a battery are combined with negative and positive electrodes that are immersed in water then the water is dissociated into its oxygen and hydrogen components.
What happens on passing electric current through acidified water?
The presence of free ions that can move through the medium makes the acidified water a good conductor of electricity. The two electrodes of a cell are immersed into the acidified water and the current is allowed to run through the circuit.
When electric current is passed through acidified water what will be formed at negative electrode?
When electric current is passed through acidulated water using inert electrodes, water will be decomposed into oxygen and hydrogen.
Can electric current flow through water?
In its purest form, water is an electrical insulator. Meaning, it shouldn’t be able to conduct electricity or allow current to flow through it. The danger lies with the components dissolved in water, specifically the ions in it. Although pure water doesn’t conduct electricity, this form of water doesn’t come naturally.
When electricity is passed through acidified water write the equation for the reaction that takes place?
2H2O→O2+2H2.
When an electric current is passed through acidulated water it ionizes to give hydrogen and oxygen gases in the ratio of by volume?
Electrolysis of acidified water Electrolysis of water produces hydrogen and oxygen in a ratio of 2 to 1 respectively.
What happens when an electric current is passed through brine explain the process and write the chemical equations involved in the process?
When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride (called brine), its decomposes to form sodium hydroxide, chlorine and hydrogen. This process is called the chloralkali process because of the products formed – chlor for chlorine and alkali for sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
When electricity is passed through water what is likely to be formed at the cathode?
A DC electrical power source is connected to two electrodes, or two plates (typically made from an inert metal such as platinum or iridium) which are placed in the water. Hydrogen will appear at the cathode (where electrons enter the water), and oxygen will appear at the anode.
What happens when acidulated water is Electrolysed?
Electrolysis of acidified water H + ions are attracted to the cathode , gain electrons and form hydrogen gas. OH – ions are attracted to the anode , lose electrons and form oxygen gas.
What do you expect to happen when running electricity through pure water and ocean water?
Pure water doesn’t conduct electricity In order for electricity to flow through a liquid, a movement of charge must take place through the liquid. Fully deionized water, in other words, absolutely “pure” water has no ions. Consequently, no charge flows through water, so pure water does not conduct electricity.
What happens when acidulated water is Electrolysed write the equation of the reaction involved?
At the positively charged anode, an oxidation reaction occurs, generating oxygen gas and giving electrons to the anode to complete the circuit: Oxidation at anode: 2 H2O(l) → O2(g) + 4 H+(aq) + 4e.