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What impact did the Erie Canal have on America?
The Erie Canal ensured the status of New York City as America’s premiere seaport, commercial center, and gateway to the interior – eclipsing New Orleans, Philadelphia, Boston, and Baltimore. It helped New York become the “Empire State” – the leader in population, industry, and economic strength.
What were positive effects of the Erie Canal?
Overcrowding
- In the 18th century, the Industrial Revolution was sweeping all over civilized countries.
- While the initial boom in population helped provide low-wage workers for the building of the Erie Canal and factories, the city was not growing fast enough to accommodate so many people.
What was the long term impact of the Erie Canal?
One of the greatest contributions the Erie Canal made to the state of New York was the population increase and financial prosperity of its cities on the canal. Trade between the East and West increased through the route and also became easier with Europe — the Erie Canal was indeed “The Great Water Highway” (9).
Was the Erie Canal a result of the War of 1812?
The Erie Canal, which linked the waters of Lake Erie and the Hudson River, was completed in 1825. Discussions surrounding such a canal had been going on for a long time and the War of 1812 caused many observers to back the canal as a means of preventing a Canadian monopoly on Great Lakes traffic.
How did the Erie Canal affect New York?
The completion of the Erie Canal spurred the first great westward movement of American settlers, gave access to the rich land and resources west of the Appalachians and made New York the preeminent commercial city in the United States. The effect of the Canal was both immediate and dramatic, and settlers poured west.
Why was the Erie Canal An effect of the War of 1812?
The completion of the Erie Canal, connecting the Hudson River in New York with Lake Erie, provided the first navigable water route from the Atlantic Ocean to the upper Midwest. During the War of 1812, both the English and the American armies and navies hoped to gain exclusive control over the lake.
How did the Erie Canal impact productivity?
The Erie Canal drastically reduced both the travel time and the cost of shipping commodities such as grain and lumber from the Midwest to the eastern seaboard. It led to an immediate and dramatic increase in the shipment of such goods, and the state’s investment in the project paid off handsomely.
What cities are on the Erie Canal?
Nearly every major city in New York can be found along the trade route established by the Erie Canal: it links Buffalo, Rochester, Syracuse, Utica, and Albany with New York City.
What was the Erie Canal used for?
Erie Canal. Definition of Erie Canal. Definition: The Erie Canal was the nation’s first Important transportation system connecting the Atlantic Ocean, via the Hudson River in Albany, eastern New York, with Lake Erie. The Erie Canal stretched for 363 miles providing the first waterway connecting the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.
What was the construction of the Erie Canal?
Construction Begins. On July 4, 1817, construction of the Erie Canal began in Rome, New York. The first segment of the canal would proceed east from Rome to the Hudson River. Many canal contractors were simply wealthy farmers along the canal route, contracted to construct their own tiny portion of the canal.
When was Erie Canal built?
Built between 1817 and 1825, the original Erie Canal traversed 363 miles from Albany to Buffalo.