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What is a medieval apothecary?
Medieval apothecaries were the equivalent of our modern pharmacists. An apothecary’s shop was full of various cures, most of which he prepared himself. Early in the Middle Ages, an apothecary would have cultivated all the plants and herbs needed for his medicines himself.
What was a colonial apothecary?
A colonial apothecary practiced as doctor. Records kept by 18th-century Williamsburg’s apothecaries show that they made house calls to treat patients, made and prescribed medicines, and trained apprentices. Some apothecaries were also trained as surgeons and man-midwives.
What is the role of an apothecary?
Well established as a profession by the seventeenth century, the apothecaries were chemists, mixing and selling their own medicines. They sold drugs from a fixed shopfront, catering to other medical practitioners, such as surgeons, but also to lay customers walking in from the street.
What did apothecaries eat?
Many apothecary recipes included herbs, minerals, and pieces of animals such as meats, fats, and skins. These were to be ingested in the form of powder (sometimes mixed with a bit of honey), made into a paste for external use, or used as aromatherapy.
What do apothecaries use?
Apothecaries used herbs, spices and sometimes surgery to heal their patients. They sometimes made pills, which were dried herbs that they bound with honey or other substances.
What do you call the person who runs an apothecary?
Although the sign at the back of the shop in the old town square said apothecary, most people called the man behind the counter by his modern title, “pharmacist,” instead. “Pharmacist” is a more common synonym for apothecary.
What kind of clothes did the gentry wear?
Gentry had the most clothing options.They got clothes monthly. Midlings had less options than Gentry. They got clothes every other month. Slaves had very little to chose from. Fairly standard clothing. Men wore the same basic outfit for business, recreation and home life. White linen shirt – waistcost – vest or Jacket
What kind of products did the apothecary make?
A few others might be familiar but considered ineffective or unsanitary today, such as urine, fecal matter, earwax, human fat, and saliva. Apothecaries would also make other products such as cosmetics, perfumes, shampoos and soaps, cleaning agents, and clothing dyes.
What kind of clothing did colonial women wear?
Colonial women wore many accessories, including: All children work: shifts, stays, petticoats and laced-up dresses. Reasons for this clothing: slowed children down, making it easier for their caretakers to keep up. About age 5, boys began to wear suits like Dads. Girls continued to wear simple dresses until they were old enough to wear adult gowns.
What was the role of the apothecary in the 19th century?
By the end of the 19th century, the medical professions had taken on their current institutional form, with defined roles for physicians and surgeons, and the role of the apothecary was more narrowly conceived, as that of pharmacist (dispensing chemist in British English).