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What is cholelithiasis How is it treated?

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What is cholelithiasis How is it treated?

If gallstone signs and symptoms occur in the future, you can have treatment. Treatment options for gallstones include: Surgery to remove the gallbladder (cholecystectomy). Your doctor may recommend surgery to remove your gallbladder, since gallstones frequently recur.

What is the cause of cholelithiasis?

In most cases, cholelithiasis is caused by excessive amounts of cholesterol in the bile that is stored in the gallbladder. The cholesterol hardens to form stone-like substances. Increased body weight and older age are associated with increased levels of cholesterol in the bile.

What foods dissolve gallstones?

How to get rid of gallstones naturally

  • Gallbladder cleanse. One of the most common treatments for gallstones is a gallbladder cleanse.
  • Apple cider vinegar with apple juice.
  • Dandelion.
  • Milk thistle.
  • Lysimachiae herba.
  • Artichoke.
  • Psyllium husk.
  • Castor oil pack.

Is CT or ultrasound better for gallstones?

In addition, ultrasound has a sensitivity of 86% and specificity of 97% for detection of common bile duct dilatation. Many gallstones are not radio-opaque. As a result, CT has much lower sensitivity (39–75%) for detecting gallstones when compared to ultrasound.

Is cholelithiasis a disease?

Gallstone disease is the most common disorder affecting the biliary system, the body’s system of transporting bile. Gallstones are solid, pebble-like masses that form in the gallbladder or the biliary tract (the ducts leading from the liver to the small intestine).

What are three possible treatments for cholelithiasis?

Surgery

  • Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Almost all surgeons perform cholecystectomies with laparoscopy.
  • Open cholecystectomy.
  • Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).
  • Oral dissolution therapy.
  • Shock wave lithotripsy.

Do gallstones pass in urine?

They move through the urinary tract (into the ureter) and block the flow of urine. Gallstones cause pain in the mid-upper abdomen that may radiate to the back or under the right shoulder.