Table of Contents
- 1 What is form when element is combined with another element?
- 2 What is the ratio of elements?
- 3 What happens to the properties of two elements when they are combined to form compounds?
- 4 How do you find the combining ratio of an element?
- 5 Can a chemical element be converted into a different element?
- 6 How are atoms of different elements related to each other?
What is form when element is combined with another element?
When two distinct elements are chemically combined—i.e., chemical bonds form between their atoms—the result is called a chemical compound. Most elements on Earth bond with other elements to form chemical compounds, such as sodium (Na) and Chloride (Cl), which combine to form table salt (NaCl).
What is combined to make up matter?
Typically, matter is the result of a combination of atoms. Atoms combine, or bond, using their electrons. When atoms from two or more different elements bond, they form a compound. For example, water is a chemical compound because it results from bonds between atoms from two different elements: hydrogen and oxygen.
What is the ratio of elements?
The atomic ratio is a measure of the ratio of atoms of one kind (i) to another kind (j). A closely related concept is the atomic percent (or at. %), which gives the percentage of one kind of atom relative to the total number of atoms. The molecular equivalents of these concepts are the molar fraction, or molar percent.
Why do elements combine when combined?
Almost all the elements combine to form compounds, although the reactivity may vary from element to element. These combinations take place because almost all the elements are unstable. By gaining or losing electrons, ionic compounds are produced. Sharing of electrons results in the formation of covalent compounds.
What happens to the properties of two elements when they are combined to form compounds?
Answer: When elements combine to form compounds, their individual properties are lost. In comparison, elements retain some (or many) of their property when they are mixed to form a mixture.
Which type of matter is composed of two or more different elements that are chemically combined?
Compound
Compound : A substance made of two or more elements that are chemically combined in fixed amounts.
How do you find the combining ratio of an element?
Write the number of moles of each element over the number of moles of the compound. For example, the ratio for the amount of nitrogen in two moles of nitrogen dioxide, 2NO2, is 1-to-2. The ratio for the amount of oxygen in two moles of nitrogen dioxide is 2-to-2. Compare the amount of the each element in the compound.
Has different properties that the elements that compose it and is made of substances combined in a specific ration?
Compounds contain different elements in a fixed ratio arranged in a defined manner through chemical bonds. They contain only one type of molecule. Elements that compose the compound are chemically combined.
Can a chemical element be converted into a different element?
Likewise, one element cannot be chemically converted into a different element. Chemical elements are the simplest of substances. (A) An oxygen tank like this is used by people with a need for breathing assistance. (B) A simple skillet can be made from cast iron. (C) Gold bars are formed and used for monetary purposes.
What happens when two elements combine to form a chemical compound?
Still, most of these elements are found in mixtures. When two distinct elements are chemically combined—i.e., chemical bonds form between their atoms—the result is called a chemical compound. Most elements on Earth bond with other elements to form chemical compounds, such as sodium (Na) and Chloride (Cl), which combine to form table salt (NaCl).
Atoms of different elements differ in size, mass, and other properties. Atoms cannot be subdivided, created, or destroyed. Atoms of different elements can combine in simple whole number ratios to form chemical compounds. In chemical reactions, atoms are combined, separated, or rearranged.
Is it possible for two elements to have the same mass number?
However, it is possible for two different elements to share the same mass number. Such atoms are called isobars (Example: 40 Ar and 40 Ca). Elements need not combine in simple, whole-number ratios to form compounds: Certain complex organic compounds do not feature simple ratios of constituent atoms. Example: sugar/sucrose (C 11 H 22 O 11 ).