Table of Contents
- 1 What is furthest from the midline?
- 2 Which directional term means away from the midline of the body?
- 3 What is the directional term that means furthest away from the point of attachment?
- 4 What term means situated nearest the midline or beginning of a body structure?
- 5 What is the midline of the body?
- 6 What is farther from the trunk?
- 7 Where is midline of the body?
- 8 Which directional term means toward the front of the body?
- 9 What does the next directional pair mean in anatomy?
- 10 What are the directional terms for abdominal muscles?
What is furthest from the midline?
distal. means situated FARTHEST from the midline or beginning of a body structure. dorsal. refers to the BACK of the body or organ.
Which directional term means away from the midline of the body?
Lateral
Lateral – away from the midline of the body (example, the little toe is located at the lateral side of the foot).
What is located away from the midline?
Lateral: Away from the midline of the body; toward the sides. Proximal: Toward the point of attachment to the body. Distal: Away from the point of attachment to the body.
What is the directional term that means furthest away from the point of attachment?
distal or terminal. farthest from the point of attachment to the source or origin of attachment to the trunk or a structure.
What term means situated nearest the midline or beginning of a body structure?
Proximal
Proximal (PROCK-sih-mal) means situated nearest the midline or beginning of a body structure.
What are the anatomical directional terms?
Directional terms
Anterior | In front of or front |
---|---|
Ventral | Towards the front of the body |
Dorsal | Towards the back of the body |
Distal | Away or farthest away from the trunk or the point of origin of the body part |
Proximal | Closer or towards the trunk or the point of origin of the body part |
What is the midline of the body?
It is easiest to think of the midline as an imaginary line down the middle of your child’s body from head to between their feet. Your child can reach across the body from their right to left side (and vice versa) when they can cross the midline.
What is farther from the trunk?
A feature that is lateral to another is farther away from the midline of the trunk. Anterior/Posterior–Equivalent to the front and back of a body in anatomical position. A structure that is anterior to another is closer to the front of the body when the body is in anatomical position.
What is farthest from point of attachment?
Distal. Refers to parts farthest from the point of attachment, point of reference, origin, or beginning; away from center of the body.
Where is midline of the body?
The body’s mid-line is an imaginary line down the centre of the body that divides the body into left and right. Crossing the body’s mid-line is the ability to reach across the middle of the body with the arms and legs.
Which directional term means toward the front of the body?
Anterior
Anterior (or ventral) Describes the front or direction toward the front of the body. The toes are anterior to the foot. Posterior (or dorsal) Describes the back or direction toward the back of the body.
Which is the correct description of the lateral side of the body?
Inferior: Below, under. Lateral: Toward the side, away from the mid-line. Medial: Toward the mid-line, middle, away from the side. Rostral: Toward the front. Caudal: Toward the back, toward the tail. Bilateral: Involving both sides of the body. Unilateral: Involving one side of the body.
What does the next directional pair mean in anatomy?
The next directional pair refers to the position of a structure relative to the body’s surface. These are easy to remember because they are common words that we all use. Superficial (or external) means nearest to the surface (or outside) of the body.
What are the directional terms for abdominal muscles?
The next pair of directional terms relate to the front or back of the body or structure, relative to another structure. Anterior (or ventral) means “front of” or “in the front.” Your abdominal muscles are on the anterior side. Abs=anterior side. The word ventral literally means belly!
What does medial mean in relation to the midline?
Medial means toward the midline of the body. It’s easy to remember because medial sounds like “middle.” Lateral means away from the body’s midline. It’s easy to remember because a popular exercise for the shoulders is lateral raises, in which you raise your arms away from the body’s midline.