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What is mean by nucleus in physics?

What is mean by nucleus in physics?

The nucleus is a collection of particles called protons, which are positively charged, and neutrons, which are electrically neutral. Protons and neutrons are in turn made up of particles called quarks. The chemical element of an atom is determined by the number of protons, or the atomic number, Z, of the nucleus.

What is the definition of nucleus for kids?

The nucleus is perhaps the most important structure inside animal and plant cells. It is the main control center for the cell and acts kind of like the cell’s brain. In fact, the definition of a eukaryotic cell is that it contains a nucleus while a prokaryotic cell is defined as not having a nucleus.

What is nucleus in chemistry Byjus?

The nucleus of an atom is the central region of an atom where the majority of the mass is concentrated. Through the scattering of alpha particles experiment by Rutherford, we learned that the nucleus of an atom contains a majority of the mass of the atom.

What does nucleus do for the cell?

The Function Of The Nucleus And Its Parts: The job of the nucleus is to control the activity of the cell, regulate gene expression, and maintain the integrity of the cell’s genetic information.

What does a nucleus do in a cell?

Cell compartmentalization. The nuclear envelope allows the nucleus to control its contents,and separate them from the rest of the cytoplasm where necessary.

  • Replication. The main function of the cell nucleus is to control gene expression and mediate the replication of DNA during the cell cycle.
  • Gene expression.
  • What are facts about the nucleus?

    Enjoy this list of twenty-five facts about the nucleus. The nucleus was the first cell organelle discovered. In the late 1600s, Antonie von Leeuwenhoek discovered the nucleus in the blood skin cells of fish. In the 1800s Robert Brown found the nucleus in plant cells. The word nucleus is derived from a Latin word nucleus which means ‘kernel’.

    What are some real life examples of nucleus?

    A real life example of the nucleus is like a boss of a company. a real life example of the dna is like the instructions on how to cook cookies.