Table of Contents
What is structure of phenol?
C6H6O
Phenol/Formula
What is phenol with example?
phenol, any of a family of organic compounds characterized by a hydroxyl (―OH) group attached to a carbon atom that is part of an aromatic ring. For example, phenol itself is used (in low concentrations) as a disinfectant in household cleaners and in mouthwash. Phenol may have been the first surgical antiseptic.
What is the resonating structure of phenol?
The resonating structures for phenol are: (i) The OH group is strongly activating group and increases the electron density on benzene and making the ring of phenol very electron rich. As a result, it can readily donate electrons to an oxidising agents. (ii) Nitration of phenol is an electrophilic substitution reaction.
Is phenol an Iupac name?
Phenol
Phenol/IUPAC ID
What are the structural characteristics of a phenol?
Phenol is a family of organic compounds that consist of an aromatic ring bonded to an alcohol group. The molecular formula of phenol is C6H5OH. Its physical properties include a high boiling point and sweet smelling odor. Phenol is colorless as a liquid and white-colored as a solid.
What is resonance and write the resonating structure of phenol?
Phenol is the aromatic organic compound. It contains the -OH. group. The oxygen has two electrons which will take part in the resonance. The resonance in the aromatic compound is defined as the delocalization of the electron pair present in the p-orbital of the atom.
Why is phenol called phenol?
Phenol (also called carbolic acid) is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5OH. It is a white crystalline solid that is volatile….Phenol.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Systematic IUPAC name Benzenol | |
| Other names Carbolic acid Phenylic acid Hydroxybenzene Phenic acid | |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number | 108-95-2 |
What is the chemical name of phenol?
What are the two properties of phenol?
Physical and Chemical Properties of Phenol
- Boiling Point of Phenols. Phenols generally have higher boiling points in comparison to other hydrocarbons having equal molecular masses.
- Solubility of Phenols. The solubility of phenol in water is governed by the hydroxyl group present.
- Acidity of Phenols.
- Chirality of Phenols.