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What is the chemical substance in food used for body growth and health?

What is the chemical substance in food used for body growth and health?

Nutrient. Nutrients are chemical compounds in food that are used by the body to function properly and maintain health. Examples include proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.

What are substances in food that your body needs for growth energy and repair?

NUTRIENTS are the substances in food that your body needs to grow, to repair itself, and to supply you with energy. The 6 nutrients are protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water.

What are the chemical nutrients needed by all forms of life for growth?

The common nutrients which are found to be required in all living things include carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, calcium, oxygen, iron and additional trace elements.

What are the chemicals in food?

12 Common Food Additives — Should You Avoid Them?

  • Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) Monosodium glutamate, or MSG, is a common food additive used to intensify and enhance the flavor of savory dishes.
  • Artificial Food Coloring.
  • Sodium Nitrite.
  • Guar Gum.
  • High-Fructose Corn Syrup.
  • Artificial Sweeteners.
  • Carrageenan.
  • Sodium Benzoate.

What are the chemicals used in food industry?

Effective Writing for Health Care

  • Bisphenols, such as BPA. They can act like the hormone estrogen and interfere with puberty and fertility.
  • Phthalates.
  • Perfluoroalkyl chemicals (PFCs).
  • Perchlorate.
  • Artificial food colors.
  • Nitrates and nitrites.

Is a substance in food that helps with body process?

vitamins – compounds found in food that help regulate many body processes.

What is a chemical substance that organisms require to live?

A nutrient is a substance used by an organism to survive, grow, and reproduce. The requirement for dietary nutrient intake applies to animals, plants, fungi, and protists.

What are the major nutrients in food metabolized by the microorganism?

Microorganisms can derive energy from carbohydrates, alcohols, and amino acids. Most microorganisms will metabolize simple sugars such as glucose. Others can metabolize more complex carbohydrates, such as starch or cellulose, or glycogen found in muscle foods. Some microorganisms can use fats as an energy source.

Which nutrient is key for supplying the body with energy?

Carbohydrates are the body’s main source of energy.

What are the 6 chemical substances in food?

nutrients. chemical substances in food that are used by the body for growth and health. The six categories are carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. phytochemicals. chemical substances in plants. Some phytochemicals perform important functions in the human body.

What is the difference between a vitamin and a phytochemical?

Vitamins are nutrients, which are chemical substances required by the body. 3. Food is essential to life, but it is not considered a chemical substance. 4. A phytochemical is a physiologically active substance from a plant source that can help promote health.

Where does the energy from food come from?

1. Energy is the capacity to do work. Physical activity requires energy; It does not supply it. 2. Enzymes break down food and convert it to other forms. 3. Food supplies energy; all food enters the body as chemical energy, which is transformed by various body processes into other forms of energy.

What makes a nutrient a conditionally essential nutrient?

3. A conditionally essential nutrient is one that, under most circumstances, the healthy body can manufacture in sufficient quantities. 4. A nonessential nutrient is one that is not needed in the diet because the body can make it from other substances. Which of the following statements by a client would indicate a need for nutritional instruction?