What is the difference between Thomas Hobbes and John Locke?

What is the difference between Thomas Hobbes and John Locke?

Locke believed that we have the right to life as well as the right to just and impartial protection of our property. Any violation of the social contract would one in a state of war with his fellow countrymen. Conversely, Hobbes believed that if you simply do what you are told, you are safe.

What is the main difference between Thomas Hobbes ideas and John Locke’s ideas?

Yet, here the views of the two philosophers differ as Locke believed that humans accept the revelation due to their peaceful and thoughtful nature, while Hobbes was convinced that people obey the revealed rules following their desire to avoid the conflict as otherwise war is inevitable without the regulations of a …

What is a key difference between John Locke’s and Thomas Hobbes view of government?

Political ideas • Hobbes argued for royal absolutism, while Locke argued for constitutionalism. overthrown, while Locke believed that if the social contract is violated, the governed have the right to overthrow the government. Hobbes backed the king, while Locke backed Parliament in the English Civil War.

What were the differences between the political philosophies of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke quizlet?

Thesis: John Locke and Thomas Hobbes each advocated divergent tenets of human nature and government during the seventeenth century; John Locke promoted an optimistic view of human nature in which they lived under a government that protected the rights of the people; Thomas Hobbes published his perspective of the human …

What did John Locke and Thomas Hobbes disagree on?

But he disagreed with Hobbes on two major points. First, Locke argued that natural rights such as life, liberty, and property existed in the state of nature and could never be taken away or even voluntarily given up by individuals. Locke also disagreed with Hobbes about the social contract.

What is the major difference between the ideas of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke quizlet?

Locke: Man is by nature a social animal. Hobbes: Man is not by nature a social animal, society could not exist except by the power of the state. What do they think about conflict?

What were two differences between Hobbes and Locke’s opinions on government?

How did Hobbes and Locke differ in their views on the role of government?

How did Hobbes and Locke differ in their views on the role of government? Hobbes believed in a powerful government that controlled the people so that they not be greedy and cruel. Locke believed in natural rights and thought people were basically reasonable and that they had a right to life, liberty and property.

What were some of Thomas Hobbes beliefs?

Throughout his life, Hobbes believed that the only true and correct form of government was the absolute monarchy. He argued this most forcefully in his landmark work, Leviathan. This belief stemmed from the central tenet of Hobbes’ natural philosophy that human beings are, at their core, selfish creatures.

What is the difference between Thomas Hobbes and John Locke in their views of government and its relation with the individual?

Hobbes was a proponent of Absolutism, a system which placed control of the state in the hands of a single individual, a monarch free from all forms of limitations or accountability. Locke, on the other hand, favored a more open approach to state-building.

What were the ideas of John Locke?

In political theory, or political philosophy, John Locke refuted the theory of the divine right of kings and argued that all persons are endowed with natural rights to life, liberty, and property and that rulers who fail to protect those rights may be removed by the people, by force if necessary.