Table of Contents
What is the government structure of Burma?
Parliamentary system
Unitary statePresidential systemParliamentary republic
Myanmar (Burma)/Government
Who ruled Myanmar after 1948?
Post-independence Burma (1948–1962)
| Union of Burma ပြည်ထောင်စု မြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော် Pyidaunzu Myăma Nainngandaw | |
|---|---|
| Religion | Buddhism |
| Government | Federal parliamentary constitutional republic |
| President | |
| • 1948–1952 (first) | Sao Shwe Thaik |
What country was previously called Burma until 1989?
The official English name was changed by the country’s government from the “Union of Burma” to the “Union of Myanmar” in 1989, and still later to the “Republic of the Union of Myanmar”.
How long has Myanmar been a democracy?
On 4 January 1948, Burma achieved independence from Britain, and became a democracy based on the parliamentary system. In late 1946 Aung San became Deputy Chairman of the Executive Council of Burma, a transitional government. But on 19 July 1947, political rivals assassinated Aung San and several cabinet members.
How long was Myanmar under military rule?
The first military rule began in 1958 and direct military rule started when Ne Win captured power through a coup d’état in 1962. Burma became a military dictatorship under the Burma Socialist Programme Party that lasted for 26 years, under the claim to save the country from disintegration.
What kind of government was there in Myanmar before 2011?
A new constitution of the Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma was adopted in 1974. Until 1988, the country was ruled as a one-party system, with the general and other military officers resigning and ruling through the Burma Socialist Programme Party (BSPP).
Is the father of Burmese independence?
Aung San is the founder of the Myanmar Armed Forces, and is considered the Father of the Nation of modern-day Myanmar. He was instrumental in Burma’s independence from British rule, but was assassinated just six months before his goal was realized.
What was the name of the government in Burma?
Government Name: Republic of the Union of Myanmar Constitution: Adopted: 2008; Was voted on by a public referendum in attempt to slowly transition Burma into a democracy, although opposing authorities consider it to be more of a tool for maintaining military control of Burma.
When was the first unified state of Myanmar?
1057 – King Anawrahta founds the first unified Myanmar state at Pagan and adopts Theravada Buddhism. 1531 – Toungoo dynasty reunites country as Burma. 1885-86 – Burma comes under British rule.
What kind of country is the Republic of Myanmar?
You may need rendering support to display the Burmese script in this article correctly. Myanmar or Burma, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, is a country in Southeast Asia.
When did Burma become independent from the UK?
1531 – Toungoo dynasty reunites country as Burma. 1885-86 – Burma comes under British rule. 1948 – Burma becomes independent. 1962 – The military junta takes over, initially in the shape of a single-party socialist system. 1990 – Opposition National League for Democracy (NLD) wins landslide victory in elections, but the military ignores the result.