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What is the most abundant inorganic compound in the protoplasm?

What is the most abundant inorganic compound in the protoplasm?

water
The most abundant inorganic constituent of the protoplasm is the water. Water constitutes about 65 to 80 per cent of the protoplasm. In the protoplasm, the water occurs in two forms, viz., free water and bound water.

What is a constituent of protoplasm?

Protoplasm is made up of a mixture of small molecules like ions, amino acids, monosaccharides and water, and macromolecules like nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, and polysaccharides. The protoplasm surrounding the cell nucleus is known in eukaryotes as the cytoplasm, and the nucleoplasm within the nucleus.

What are the constituents of animal cell?

Top 8 Constituents of an Animal Cell

  • Constituents # 1. Cell Membrane:
  • Constituents # 2. Nucleus:
  • Constituents # 3. Mitochondria:
  • Constituents # 4. Endoplasmic Reticulum:
  • Constituents # 5. Ribosomes:
  • Constituents # 6. Centrioles:
  • Constituents # 7. Lysosomes:
  • Constituents # 8. Cytosol:

What is the percentage of organic compound in the dry matter of protoplasm?

9.2 Chemical Composition of Protoplasm

Substance Percent Dry Weight
Other nitrogen-containing compounds 12
Fat 18
Lecithin 5
Cholesterin 1

What is the most abundant and most important inorganic compound in the body?

Water
Water is the most abundant inorganic compound, making up over 60% of the volume of cells and over 90% of body fluids like blood.

Which is more abundant organic compounds or inorganic compounds?

There are millions of known organic compounds—far more than the number of inorganic compounds. The reason lies within the uniqueness of carbon’s structure and bonding capabilities. Carbon has four valence electrons, and therefore makes four separate covalent bonds in compounds.

Is protoplasm present in animal cell?

In animal cells, the whole cell is made of protoplasm, surrounded by a cell membrane. Protoplasm in living beings is made up of about 75–80% water.

What are the major chemical constituents of protoplasm?

Generally the protoplasm consists of oxygen, carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen. Approximately the oxygen is 62%, carbon 20%, hydrogen 10% and nitrogen 3%.

What is the main component of animal?

For herbivores the main component of food is carbohydrates but for carnivores protein is the main component of food.

What are the three major components of animal cells?

A cell consists of three parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and, between the two, the cytoplasm.

What is the percentage of water in protoplasm?

about 85% to 90%
The approximate percentage of water in protoplasm is about 85% to 90%. The water forms the dispersion medium in which other elements lie suspended. water is free water in which various inorganic substances and organic compounds are found dissolved.

What is the most abundant inorganic compound?

Which is the most abundant inorganic constituent of the protoplasm?

The most abundant inorganic constituent of the protoplasm is the water. Water constitutes about 65 to 80 per cent of the protoplasm. In the protoplasm, the water occurs in two forms, viz., free water and bound water.

Which is the most abundant inorganic constituent of a cell?

Water is the most abundant inorganic constituent of the protoplasm and constitutes about 70-80 per cent of the protoplasm or the cell. In the protoplasm, water occurs in two forms, i.e., free water and bound water.

What is the role of water in the protoplasm?

Water constitutes about 65 to 80 per cent of the protoplasm. In the protoplasm, the water occurs in two forms, viz., free water and bound water. The 95 per cent of the total cellular water is used by the protoplasm as the solvent for various inorganic substances and organic compounds and is known as free water.

Is the protoplasm the living part of the cell?

Protoplasm comprises the living part of the cell. It includes cytoplasm, nucleus and other organelles. Protoplasm is enclosed within the cell membrane, but itself is not a part of protoplasm. Quiz Activity Of The Day! Put your understanding of this concept to test by answering a few MCQs.