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Oil Pollution has killed fish and has harmed the fishing industry. Venezuela’s tourism sector is also affected by multiple resorts closing their doors due to the pollution. Burning oil also causes air pollution which leads to increased smog in Venezuela.
What caused the oil pollution in Venezuela?
Spurred by increasing production in the Middle East, mismanagement of oil production, corruption, and more, oil prices spiraled. This triggered devastation in Venezuela as revenues fell and the economy began to tank.
Where is oil pollution in Venezuela?
An overwhelming majority of the spills have been located in the coastal states of Zulia, which had nine spills, and Falcón, which had 33. Both states are home to some of Venezuela’s largest oil refinery complexes, controlled by state-owned Petróleos de Venezuela, SA (PDVSA).
Why is there so much oil in Venezuela?
Venezuela has the largest proven oil reserves on the planet, largely due to the country’s placement above the La Luna Formation, a Cretaceous-era formation of organic-rich source rock that is ideal for oil deposits..
What is the cause of the oil crisis?
During the 1973 Arab-Israeli War, Arab members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) imposed an embargo against the United States in retaliation for the U.S. decision to re-supply the Israeli military and to gain leverage in the post-war peace negotiations.
Is Lake Maracaibo salt water?
Maracaibo is fed by both salt water from the Caribbean and fresh water from numerous rivers. The lighter fresh water floats on top of the heavier salt water, which forms a dense layer on the bottom. This set-up traps nutrients that have settled on the floor of the lake.
Is the FSO Nabarima still sinking?
The Nabarima “is upright and stable with no visible tilt and there is no imminent risk of tilting or sinking,” Khan told the Trinidad and Tobago Guardian on Wednesday, adding that the vessel “poses minimum risk of an oil spill at this time.”
Why is gas so cheap in Venezuela?
Thanks to subsidies under socialist former President Hugo Chavez and his succesor and protege, Nicolas Maduro, gasoline sold by state oil company PDVSA – which has a legal monopoly on fuel sales – is essentially free in Venezuela. …
How are oil spills affecting marine life?
Oil spills are harmful to marine birds and mammals as well as fish and shellfish. When exposed to oil, adult fish may experience reduced growth, enlarged livers, changes in heart and respiration rates, fin erosion, and reproduction impairment.
Why does Venezuela have so much crime?
The U.S. Bureau of Diplomatic Security says most of the violence comes from organized street gangs, and attributes criminal activity to four factors: “often corrupt” underpaid police, an “inefficient and politicized judicial system”, problems in the prison system, and widespread availability of weapons.
What was the impact of the oil crisis?
The 1973 oil crisis caused a decline in GDP of 4.7% in the U.S., 2.5% in Europe, and 7% in Japan whilst the 1979 crisis caused world GDP to drop by 3%.