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What is trauma spectrum?

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What is trauma spectrum?

These disorders, which have been described as trauma spectrum disorders, include posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a subgroup of major depression, borderline personality disorder (BPD) and dissociative disorders; they share in common a neurobiological footprint, including smaller hippocampal volume, and are …

What are some indicators of trauma?

Trauma Signs and Symptoms

  • Eating disturbance.
  • Sleep disturbances.
  • Somatic complaints.
  • Clingy/separation anxiety.
  • Feeling helpless/passive.
  • Irritable/difficult to soothe.
  • Constricted play, exploration, mood.
  • Repetitive/post-traumatic play.

What are some of the signs that a child might display if they have had some trauma in their life?

Traumatic reactions can include a variety of responses, such as intense and ongoing emotional upset, depressive symptoms or anxiety, behavioral changes, difficulties with self-regulation, problems relating to others or forming attachments, regression or loss of previously acquired skills, attention and academic …

What is the spectrum of PTSD?

The authors believe that PTSD can be best understood through a dimensional conceptualization viewed along at least three spectra: (1) symptom severity, (2) the nature of the stressor, and (3) responses to trauma.

What are the two types of trauma diagnosis?

There are several types of trauma, including:

  • Acute trauma: This results from a single stressful or dangerous event.
  • Chronic trauma: This results from repeated and prolonged exposure to highly stressful events.
  • Complex trauma: This results from exposure to multiple traumatic events.

What mental illnesses can be caused by trauma?

Experiencing abuse or other trauma puts people at risk of developing mental health conditions, such as:

  • Anxiety disorders.
  • Depression.
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder.
  • Misusing alcohol or drugs.
  • Borderline personality disorder.

What are five of the common signs a person is reacting to trauma?

Initial reactions to trauma can include exhaustion, confusion, sadness, anxiety, agitation, numbness, dissociation, confusion, physical arousal, and blunted affect.

What are the 3 types of trauma?

There are three main types of trauma: Acute, Chronic, or Complex

  • Acute trauma results from a single incident.
  • Chronic trauma is repeated and prolonged such as domestic violence or abuse.
  • Complex trauma is exposure to varied and multiple traumatic events, often of an invasive, interpersonal nature.

What are a few warning signs of psychological distress in a child?

Warning signs that your child may have a mental health disorder include:

  • Persistent sadness — two or more weeks.
  • Withdrawing from or avoiding social interactions.
  • Hurting oneself or talking about hurting oneself.
  • Talking about death or suicide.
  • Outbursts or extreme irritability.
  • Out-of-control behavior that can be harmful.

What are the 5 types of trauma?

Trauma Types

  • Bullying.
  • Community Violence.
  • Complex Trauma.
  • Disasters.
  • Early Childhood Trauma.
  • Intimate Partner Violence.
  • Medical Trauma.
  • Physical Abuse.

What does trauma look like in adults?

Suffering from severe fear, anxiety, or depression. Unable to form close, satisfying relationships. Experiencing terrifying memories, nightmares, or flashbacks. Avoiding more and more anything that reminds you of the trauma.