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What jobs did Jacques Cartier have?
Jacques Cartier | |
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Died | 1 September 1557 (aged 65) Saint-Malo, Kingdom of France |
Occupation | French navigator and explorer |
Known for | First European to travel inland in North America. Claimed what is now known as Canada for the Kingdom of France. |
Spouse(s) | Mary Catherine des Granches ( m. 1520) |
Who did Jacques Cartier work for?
Cartier was commissioned (initially in 1534) by King Francis I of France to lead an expedition westward across the Atlantic Ocean to explore the northern reaches of North America in pursuit of discovering gold, spices, and a passage to Asia.
What was Jacques Cartier main accomplishment?
One of the most noteworthy Jacques Cartier major accomplishments is his exploration of the St. Lawrence River. What would be known as Canada much later, the massive northern expanse of the continent was not explored previously.
What was Jacques Cartier early life like?
Early Life. Jacques Cartier was born in Saint Malo, Brittany, France on December 31st, 1491. Little is known about Cartier’s early years, but he would have belonged to a middle-class family, and Cartier’s early education therefore would have likely been in mathematics, astronomy, and navigation as he was known in later life as a notable navigator.
What are some interesting facts about Jacques Cartier?
Interesting Jacques Cartier Facts: Jacques Cartier planted a cross on Gaspe Bay’s shore in Quebec on July 24 th, 1534. It was engraved with the words ‘Long Live the King of France’. On his 1534 voyage to Canada Jacques Cartier explored Newfoundland , P.E.I., and made his way up the St. Lawrence River.
What was Jacques Cartier’s first voyage?
Cartier’s first voyage. Jacques Cartier made three voyages to the land now called Canada, in 1534, 1535 and 1541. In late July 1534, in the course of his first voyage, he and his men encountered two hundred people fishing near Gaspé Bay. Cartier’s men erected a “thirty foote” cross which provoked a reaction from the leader of this fishing party.