What lives in the pelagic zone?

What lives in the pelagic zone?

Many large ocean vertebrates live in or migrate through the pelagic zone. These include cetaceans, sea turtles and large fish such as ocean sunfish (which is shown in the image), bluefin tuna, swordfish, and sharks.

What zone do plants grow in the ocean?

Euphotic Zone
Almost all ocean plants grow in the Euphotic Zone, the upper 200 meters. This depth is referred to as the “Sunlight Zone” because sunlight penetrates through it. Plants make their food through photosynthesis, a process that requires 4 things: Water – Plenty of that in the oceans.

Which zone has the most plant life?

euphotic
The top zone is the euphotic or sunlit zone. This is the ocean zone that sunlight penetrates. Because this zone gets sunlight, photosynthesis can occur and plants can grow here. The sunlit zone goes down to about 660 feet.

In which zone do most of the ocean plants live?

The sunlit zone of the ocean is where most marine life can be found. As its name suggests, this is the layer of the ocean that is penetrated by sunlight and is consequently the home of most marine plant life. The sunlit zone is also known as the euphotic zone, and reaches about 660 feet beneath the water’s surface.

What species are found in pelagic?

Examples of species include forage fish such as anchovies, sardines, shad, and menhaden and the predatory fish that feed on them. Oceanic pelagic fish typically inhabit waters below the continental shelf. Examples include larger fish such as swordfish, tuna, mackerel, and even sharks.

Where do most of the plants live?

There are many plant habitats around the world, including forests, woodlands, grasslands, and deserts. This determines their climate, or yearly weather pattern in a region. Trees grow best in forests and woodlands because of the amount of water available.

What are the 7 life zones?

Merriam’s Life Zones

• Introduction. In 1889 C.
• Lower Sonoran Life Zone.
• Upper Sonoran Life Zone.
• Transition Life Zone.
• Canadian Life Zone.
• Hudsonian Life Zone.
• Arctic-Alpine Life Zone.
• Merriam’s Life Zones in the eastern US.

Which organism would most likely be found in the pelagic zone?

As a result of this, the epipelagic zone is also where most pelagic animals are found, and they are often big. Tunas, sharks and large marine mammals such as whales and dolphins travel in these waters. We also find planktonic jellyfish and comb jellies.

What does pelagic mean in biology?

: of, relating to, or living or occurring in the open sea : oceanic pelagic sediment pelagic birds.

What plants live in the benthic zone?

What Plants Can Be Found in the Benthic Zone?

• Eel Grass. Some 60 species of seagrass live in silt or sandy soil in shallow water where they can get sunlight.
• Turtle Grass.
• Shoal Grass.
• Brown Algae Seaweed.
• Red Algae Seaweed.
• Green Algae Seaweed.

What is the primary food source in the pelagic zone?

PLANKTONPhytoplankton, plant plankton,are the important primary food producers in the pelagic environment. The animal members of the plankton are the zooplankton which range from bacteria size to 15m jellyfish.

What kind of plants are in the epipelagic zone?

Seaweed is a common plant in the epipelagic zone, along with various algae and phytoplankton. Considering this, what sharks live in the Epipelagic zone? You will find sharks, tuna, jellyfish, and sea turtles.

What are the producers in the pelagic zone?

In the euphotic or epipelagic zone (the first 500 feet below the sea surface) cyanobacteria and phytoplankters receive enough light for photosynthesis. These tiny organisms are the primary producers of the entire pelagic regions.

Which animals live on the pelagic zone?

Which Animals Live on the Pelagic Zone? Sharks. Among the top pelagic predators are large, open-ocean sharks, including various members of the requiem-shark family. Bony Fish. Marine Mammals. Pelagic Reptiles. Pelagic Seabirds. Invertebrates.