Table of Contents
- 1 What muscle flexes the distal interphalangeal joints?
- 2 What muscles attach to first distal interphalangeal joint?
- 3 What type of joint is the distal interphalangeal joint?
- 4 Which of the following is the only muscle that flexes the distal interphalangeal DIP joint of the fingers select only one?
- 5 What is the distal interphalangeal joint?
- 6 What is the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints?
- 7 Which of the following muscles acts to flex the distal phalanges of digits 2 5 at the distal interphalangeal joint?
- 8 Is distal interphalangeal joint synovial?
- 9 Which is the only muscle capable of flexing interphalangeal joints?
- 10 Which is the only muscle that can flex the DIP joint?
- 11 What is the function of the interphalangeal joint of the thumb?
What muscle flexes the distal interphalangeal joints?
flexor digitorum profundus
The flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) is an extrinsic hand muscle that flexes the metacarpophalangeal and distal interphalangeal joints of the index, middle, ring, and little fingers.
What muscles attach to first distal interphalangeal joint?
The flexor hallucis longus and flexor digitorum longus flex the interphalangeal joint of the big toe and lateral four toes, respectively. The tendons of both of these muscles cross as they reach their distal attachments.
Which muscles flex the fingers?
Flexion of the fingers is produced by two long muscles, flexor digitorum profundus, and flexor digitorum superficialis.
What type of joint is the distal interphalangeal joint?
Synovial hinge joint
Interphalangeal joints of the hand
Type | Synovial hinge joint; uniaxial |
---|---|
Articular surfaces | Head of proximal phalanx, base of middle phalanx, head of middle phalanx, and base of distal phalanx |
Ligaments | Medial collateral ligament, lateral collateral ligament |
Innervation | Proper palmar digital nerves |
Which of the following is the only muscle that flexes the distal interphalangeal DIP joint of the fingers select only one?
Which of the following is the only muscle that flexes the finger distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) joints? Selected Answer: Correct The flexor digitorum profundus muscle.
What’s the muscle that flexes when you bend your elbow?
biceps
Triceps brachii: muscle in the back of the upper arm that extends the arm and fixes the elbow during fine movements. Brachialis: upper arm muscle beneath the biceps which flexes the elbow towards the body. Brachioradialis: forearm muscle that flexes, straightens and pulls the arm at the elbow.
What is the distal interphalangeal joint?
The distal interphalangeal joint connects the bones at the tips of the fingers. Many people with arthritis experience pain at this location. People who experience distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint pain may also experience other symptoms, depending on which type of arthritis they have.
What is the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints?
There are two sets (except in the thumb): “proximal interphalangeal joints” (PIJ or PIP), those between the first (also called proximal) and second (intermediate) phalanges. “distal interphalangeal joints” (DIJ or DIP), those between the second and third (distal) phalanges.
What muscles flex the wrist?
There are 6 main muscles that flex the wrist. Three of the muscle originate on the humorous and cross the forearm and extent through the wrist via tendons and insert into the bones of the hand. These muscles are: the flexor carpus radialis, flexor carpus ulnaris, and palmaris longus.
Which of the following muscles acts to flex the distal phalanges of digits 2 5 at the distal interphalangeal joint?
Flexor digitorum profundus muscle
Origin | Proximal half of anterior surface of ulna, interosseous membrane |
---|---|
Insertion | Palmar surfaces of distal phalanges of digits 2-5 |
Action | Metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints 2-5: Finger flexion |
Is distal interphalangeal joint synovial?
Interphalangeal (IP) joints of the hand are hinge-type synovial joints between adjacent phalanges. The thumb has a single interphalangeal joint, and the second to fifth digits each have a proximal and a distal interphalangeal joint.
Which of the following is the only muscle that flexes the finger distal interphalangeal joint DIP joints quizlet?
Which is the only muscle capable of flexing interphalangeal joints?
The proximal interphalangeal joints of digits 2-5, meanwhile, are flexed via the flexor digitorum superficialis and flexor digitorum profundus, the latter of which also extends to the distal phalanx, and is therefore the only muscle capable of flexing the distal interphalangeal joints.
Which is the only muscle that can flex the DIP joint?
Muscles: interossei and lumbricals flex the MP while extending the PIP and DIP joints; flexor digitorum superficialis flexes the MP and PIP joints only, while flexor digitorum profundus flexes all three, and is the only muscle capable of flexing the DIP joint.
How are the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints similar?
Anatomically, the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints are very similar. There are some minor differences in how the palmar plates are attached proximally and in the segmentation of the flexor tendon sheath, but the major differences are the smaller dimension and reduced mobility of the distal joint.
What is the function of the interphalangeal joint of the thumb?
Since the first digit only has a proximal and distal phalanx, the joint between them is simply known as the interphalangeal joint of the thumb. The function of the interphalangeal joints of the hand to permit fine motor movements in the digits.