Table of Contents
What was Guyana colonized by?
The Dutch
The Dutch were the first Europeans to settle modern-day Guyana. The Netherlands had obtained independence from Spain in the late 16th century and by the early 17th century had emerged as a major commercial power, trading with the fledgling English and French colonies in the Lesser Antilles.
How long did Guyana remain a colony?
| British Guiana | |
|---|---|
| • Single colony | 1831 |
| • New constitution | 1928 |
| • Independence | 26 May 1966 |
| Area |
How Guyana became an independent nation?
February 23, 1970
Guyana/Founded
What was Guyana before?
Guiana
The name “Guyana” derives from Guiana, the original name for the region that formerly included Guyana (British Guiana), Suriname (Dutch Guiana), French Guiana, and parts of Colombia, Venezuela and Brazil.
Was Guyana a French colony?
Guiana officially rallied to Free France on 16 March 1943. It abandoned its colony status and once again became a French department on 19 March 1946. In 1964, French president Charles de Gaulle decided to construct a space-travel base in French Guiana.
Who give Guyana its name?
Indigenous peoples inhabited Guyana prior to European settlement, and their name for the land, guiana (“land of water”), gave the country its name. Present-day Guyana reflects its British and Dutch colonial past and its reactions to that past. It is the only English-speaking country of South America.
When was Guyana created?
Why did France colonize Guyana?
After the Treaty of Paris in 1763, which deprived France of almost all her possessions in the Americas other than Guiana and a few islands, Louis XV sent thousands of settlers to Guiana who were lured there with stories of plentiful gold and easy fortunes to be made.
When did France colonize Guyana?
The first French settlers arrived at the beginning of the 17th century. However, in 1652 they abandoned the colony which was then taken over by the Dutch in 1654. French Guiana has also been a Portuguese and a British colony.