What were artisans and merchants in walled cities?

What were artisans and merchants in walled cities?

The merchants and artisans of these cities later came to be called burghers or bourgeoisie, from the German word burg, meaning “a walled enclosure.”

What is a collection of merchants and artisans?

Guild. They were associations formed by merchants and artisans. They represented workers in a particular occupation such as weavers, bakers, or goldsmiths.

What name is given to the merchants and artisans in a medieval town?

A guild /ɡɪld/ is an association of artisans and merchants who oversee the practice of their craft/trade in a particular area. The earliest types of guild formed as organizations of tradesmen, belonging to: a professional association, a trade union, a cartel, and/or a secret society.

What was the major cause of pollution in medieval cities?

Which one of the following was a major cause of pollution in medieval cities? The smell and waste of animals and humans. Who was the most significant figure from the ancient world to influence medieval theology and philosophy? Aristotle.

Which group first brought metal to work to Mesoamerica?

The Nazca people were great builders of pyramids and palaces and were the first in Mesoamerica to work with metal.

What does Hanseatic cities refer to?

The Hanseatic League (also known as Hansa, Hanse, 1356-1862 CE) was a federation of north German towns and cities formed in the 12th century CE to facilitate trade and protect mutual interests.

What problems did medieval cities face in terms of sanitation?

Medieval towns were unhealthy places. Public health was not high on the agenda of most town councils. Towns did not have sewage systems or supplies of fresh water, and probably smelled quite awful as garbage and human waste were thrown into the streets.

Who used irrigation and introduced metal working to Mesoamerica?

The Nazca people were great builders of pyramids and palaces and were the first in Mesoamerica to work with metal. You just studied 51 terms!

Why did the Romans use artisans instead of merchants?

This was because the artisans were thought to not be doing work useful to expanding the empire, and the merchants were not producing anything of their own. Artisans were skilled workers who specialized in making products such as weapons, pottery and other items.

Who are the patricians and artisans in ancient Rome?

Roman Society: Patricians, Merchants, Artisans, Slaves. Examples of these women would be Messalina (wife of emperor Claudius), Livia (second wife of Augustus), and Julia and Julia (daughter of Augustus and granddaughter of Augustus). During early Rome, the Merchants and artisans were included among the common people.

What did the artisans do in ancient China?

Artisans were skilled workers who specialized in making products such as weapons, pottery and other items. The craft and know-how of each artisan’s skill was passed down from father to son. Many of the products the artisans created were objects that were used daily.

Why were merchants looked down on in ancient China?

In addition to being looked down on because they were not producing items of their own, the higher classes and writers (who were leaving behind all the records we have) thought the merchants to be people who only cared about money and themselves. Merchants were not appreciated although they were an essential part of the Chinese economy.