Table of Contents
What were Mycenaeans known for?
The Mycenaeans are the first Greeks, in other words, they were the first people to speak the Greek language. The Mycenaean civilization thrived between 1650 and 1200 BC. This influence is seen in Mycenaean palaces, clothing, frescoes, and their writing system, called Linear B.
What did the mycenaeans influence?
The Mycenaeans’ profound influence on the classical Greeks can be seen in their language, religion, sporting culture, and economics.
Which two seas did the mycenaeans control?
The Mycenaeans conquered the Greek mainland before overrunning the island of Crete. They dominated the Aegean world from 1400-1200 BC. They were also sea traders and are known for being a part of the Trojan War.
What type of artifacts did the Mycenaeans produce?
During the Mycenaean period, the Greek mainland enjoyed an era of prosperity centered in such strongholds as Mycenae, Tiryns, Thebes, and Athens. Local workshops produced utilitarian objects of pottery and bronze, as well as luxury items, such as carved gems, jewelry, vases in precious metals, and glass ornaments.
How was Mycenae ruled?
Mycenae in Greek Mythology Mycenae’s true origins are unknown. The Perseid dynasty ruled Mycenae for at least three generations and ended with the rule of Eurytheus, whom legends claim commissioned Hercules to perform the 12 labors. When Eurytheus died in battle, Atreus became king of Mycenae.
What type of government did the Mycenaeans have?
Mycenaean Greece was dominated by a warrior elite society and consisted of a network of palace-centered states that developed rigid hierarchical, political, social and economic systems. At the head of this society was the king, known as a wanax.
Why did the Mycenaeans take over Crete?
Mycenaeans Conquer the Minoans Archeologists think this might have been due to a natural disaster such as an earthquake. The Mycenaeans took over the islands of the Minoans and adopted much of the Minoan culture. They adapted the writing of the Minoans to their own language. Today this writing is called “Linear B.”
What was Mycenaean art?
The Mycenaean civilization flourished in the late Bronze Age from the 15th to the 13th century BCE, and their artists would continue the traditions passed on to them from Minoan Crete. Pottery, frescoes, and goldwork skillfully depicted scenes from nature, religion, hunting, and war.