What were Pericles reforms?

What were Pericles reforms?

He introduced the practice of paying citizens to serve on juries, which allowed poor men to leave work and participate in the justice system. This expanded citizen participation in politics. Pericles also served as commander-in-chief of the Athenian army during the First Peloponnesian War.

What reforms did peisistratus make?

Land reform: Peisistratus redistributed land confiscated from his aristocratic opponents. He put poor farmers on the land, imposed 5% income tax on everyone, and used his revenues to lend farmers money to make the transition from subsistence to surplus agricultural production, especially production of Attic olive oil.

What was the major aim of the reforms of cleisthenes?

A major aim of Cleisthenes’ reforms was to weaken the power of traditional localities and regions, which had provided the foundation for aristocratic strength. He made the demes, the villages and townships of Attica, the basic units of political life.

What were some of Pericles achievements?

495 bce, Athens—died 429, Athens), Athenian statesman largely responsible for the full development, in the later 5th century bce, of both the Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece. His achievements included the construction of the Acropolis, begun in 447.

How did peisistratus unite and strengthen the city of Athens?

The unification of Attica and consolidation and rapid improvement of Athens’ prosperity helped to make possible the city’s later preeminence in Greece, thanks to him. He began by constructing new public buildings, such as a ‘fountain house’ to improve the city’s water supply, and new temples on the Acropolis.

What was the major accomplishment of Cleisthenes?

Cleisthenes successfully allied himself with the popular Assembly against the nobles (508) and imposed democratic reform. Perhaps his most important innovation was the basing of individual political responsibility on citizenship of a place rather than on membership in a clan.

Which best describes how Cleisthenes reforms in Athens?

How were the lives of Athenian women similar to the lives of other Greek women? Which best describes how Cleisthenes’s reforms in Athens set important precedents for later governments? he widened the part played by ordinary citizens in Athens’ government. How was the Euclid’s work influential?

What specific problems did Solon target in his reforms?

Solon’s economic reforms, known as the “shaking off of burdens,” dealt with one of the immediate causes of the crisis: debt. All debts were cancelled, enslaved debtors freed, and borrowing on the security of the person forbidden.