What will chlorine react with?

What will chlorine react with?

Chlorine is not flammable, but may react explosively or form explosive compounds with many common substances (including acetylene, ether, turpentine, ammonia, natural gas, hydrogen, and finely divided metals).

What happens when you mix chlorine and lead?

When lead reacts with a chlorine atmosphere the reaction rate shows a logarithmic rate law followed by a parabolic one. An oxide layer on the lead before chlorination retards the reaction, while, on the contrary, traces of oxygen in the chlorine gas accelerate the reaction.

What happens when water mixes with chlorine?

Chlorine will react in water to form hypochlorous acid, which can then dissociate into hydrogen and hypochlorite ions, according to Eqn (1). This reaction is very important, as the disinfecting power of HOCl, hypochlorous acid, is about 40–80 times that of OCl−, hypochlorite.

Why is chlorine reactive?

Yes, chlorine is more reactive than bromine because the chlorine atom has fewer shells and the electronic bonding is much stronger. The electrons are held closer to the nucleus. It is easier for chlorine to attract and hold electrons in its outer shell forming stronger bonds with other atoms.

What element is most likely to bond with chlorine?

Chlorine (Cl) can also bond with aluminum (Al). Aluminum has three extra electrons and will easily let the chlorine atoms use them. Because aluminum has three, that means three chlorine atoms can bond.

What does mercury react violently with?

Elemental mercury reacts with most metals. Elemental mercury reacts with many acids. Elemental mercury reacts vigorously with ground mixtures of sodium carbide. Mercury reacts with acetylenic compounds, ammonia, azides, oxygen, oxidants, and halogens.

What does mercury combine with?

Mercury can readily combine with chlorine, sulfur, and other elements, and subsequently weather to form inorganic salts. Inorganic mercury salts can be transported in water and occur in soil. Dust containing these salts can enter the air from mining deposits of ores that contain mercury.

Is it okay to drink chlorinated water?

Is chlorinated water safe to drink? Yes. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) limits the amount of chlorine in drinking water to levels that are safe for human consumption. The levels of chlorine used for drinking water disinfection are unlikely to cause long-term health effects.

What kind of reaction does Mercury have with fluorine?

Reaction of mercury with the halogens. Mercury metal reacts with fluorine, F 2, chlorine, Cl 2, bromine, Br 2, or iodine, I 2, to form the dihalides mercury(II) fluoride, HgF 2, mercury(II) chloride, HgCl 2, mercury(II) bromide, HgBr 2, or mercury(II) iodide, HgI 2, respectively.

What is the reaction rate of mercury and chlorine gas?

The homogeneous gas phase reaction between the two components was studied by monitoring the mercury vapor concentration in air mixtures, containing 0.01 ppm of mercury vapor and 1 ppm of chlorine gas, enclosed in a 200-1life gas bag made of Tedlar a fluoro. carbon polymer. The reaction rate, at least at room temperature, was found to be negligible.

What happens when Mercury is mixed with water?

Mercury metal reacts with F 2, Cl 2, Br 2, or I 2, to form the corresponding dihalides [13]. Hg(I) is precipitated by Cl − ions, forming Hg 2Cl 2: Mercury(II) chloride is moderately soluble in water.

How does Mercury react with hydrochloric acid?

Mercury does not react hydrochloric acid. It does dissolve in cold nitric acid and hot concentrated sulfuric acid, and at excess acid, mercury(II) salts are formed [13]: Reaction of mercury with air. Mercury does not react with oxygen at ordinay temperatures.