Table of Contents
When was Martin de Leon born and died?
| Martín De León | |
|---|---|
| Born | Martín de León y Galván 1765 Nuevo Santander, New Spain (now Tamaulipas, Mexico) |
| Died | 1833 (aged 68) Victoria, Coahuila y Tejas, First Mexican Republic |
| Resting place | Evergreen Cemetery Victoria, Texas 28°48′43″N 97°00′48″W |
| Known for | Empresario founded De León’s Colony |
When was Martin de Leon born?
1765
Martín De León/Date of birth
De León was born in 1765 to an aristocratic family in Burgos, Mexico. After serving as a soldier, De León married and planned to settle his new family in Texas. In 1801, the couple began building a ranch along the Nueces River near present-day San Patricio.
Where was Martin Deleon born?
Tamaulipas, Mexico
Martín De León/Place of birth
Was Martin de Leon’s Colony successful?
De León was one of several empresarios who were granted colonization contracts by the Mexican government. Of these, only De León and Austin successfully established colonies. Upon De León’s death in 1833, his colony’s value was estimated at $1 million.
How many families did Stephen F Austin settle in Texas?
300 families
Under the empresario system, Austin successfully settled the first 300 families in his colony. Over the next several years, he obtained three additional contracts and settled 900 more families in the colony, plus an additional 800 in partnership with Samuel Williams.
Where was green DeWitt’s colony located?
The DeWitt Colony (ca. 1820s through the 1840s) was a settlement in Mexico (now Texas) founded by Green DeWitt. From lands belonging to that colony, the present Texas counties of DeWitt, Guadalupe and Lavaca were created. The hub of the colony was primarily located, however, in what is now Gonzales County.
How old is Martin de Leon?
68 years (1765–1833)
Martín De León/Age at death
Who did Martin de Leon bring to Texas?
On April 8, 1824, De León petitioned the provincial delegation at San Fernando de Béxar to settle forty-one Mexican families on the lower Guadalupe and founded the town of Nuestra Señora Guadalupe de Jesús Victoria. The colonization grant was approved on April 13.
Where were most of de Leon’s settlers from?
De León’s Colony was the only empresario colony in Texas that consisted mostly of Mexican families. The Colony was established in 1824 after Martín de León (1765-1833) petitioned the provincial deputation of Texas for permission to settle forty-one families from Tamaulipas on the lower “reaches” of the Guadalupe River.
Where did the old 300 come from?
The title Old 300 refers to the settlers who received land grants as part of Stephen F. Austin’s first colonial contract in Mexican Texas. These families had come from the Trans-Appalachian South and were virtually all of British ancestry, many of whom already had substantial means before their arrival.
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