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When was Wechsler invented?

When was Wechsler invented?

The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) is an intelligence test first published in 1955 and designed to measure intelligence in adults and older adolescents.

Who was David Wechsler and what did he create?

David Wechsler (January 12, 1896, Lespedi, Romania – May 2, 1981, New York, New York) was a Romanian born American psychologist. He developed three well-known intelligence scales, namely the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC).

Who created the Wechsler test?

David Wechsler

David “Wechy” Wechsler
Born January 12, 1896 Lespezi, Romania
Died May 2, 1981 (aged 85) New York City, U.S.
Known for Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children
Scientific career

What is David Wechsler known for?

David Wechsler, (born January 12, 1896, Lespedi, Romania—died May 2, 1981, New York, New York, U.S.), American psychologist and inventor of several widely used intelligence tests for adults and children.

Who was the WAIS by David Wechsler developed for?

The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) is an IQ test designed to measure intelligence and cognitive ability in adults and older adolescents. The original WAIS (Form I) was published in February 1955 by David Wechsler, as a revision of the Wechsler–Bellevue Intelligence Scale, released in 1939.

Why was the WAIS developed?

Used as a general test the intelligence, the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale –Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV) was developed to assess cognitive ability for adults. This instruments aids in examining the relationship between intellectual functional and memory.

What defined David Wechsler theory?

Wechsler viewed intelligence as an effect rather than a cause, and asserted that non-intellective factors, such as personality, contribute to the development of each person’s intelligence.

What was the primary criticism that David Wechsler had of Stanford Binet test a criticism that developed the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale WAIS?

What was the primary criticism that David Wechsler had of the Stanford-Binet test, a criticism that motivated him to develop the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)? He was suspicious of using a single score to capture all of intelligence.

Is the WAIS timed?

However, the present-day WAIS-IV has contradicted many of these criticisms, by incorporating a single overall score, using multiple timed tasks, focusing on intellective items and other ways.

What does the WAIS test for?

The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) is an IQ test designed to measure intelligence and cognitive ability in adults and older adolescents.

What is a criticism of the WAIS?

What is a criticism of the WAIS? Giving people an overall IQ score gives the impression that there is only one kind of intelligence. You just studied 20 terms!

Who was David Wechsler and what did he do?

David Wechsler (/ˈwɛkslər/; January 12, 1896 – May 2, 1981) was a Romanian psychologist. He developed well-known intelligence scales, such as the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC).

When did David Wechsler become a clinical psychologist?

From 1922 to 1925, Wechsler worked as a clinical psychologist at the Bureau of Child Guidance in New York, and from 1925 to 1932 he ran his own private practice as a clinical psychologist. After these short careers in various locations, Wechsler became the chief psychologist at Bellevue Psychiatric Hospital in New York City from 1932 to 1967.

When did David Wechsler create the WAIS scale?

Intelligence scales. The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) was developed first in 1939 and then called the Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Test. From these he derived the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) in 1949 and the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI) in 1967.

Where did Elie Wechsler go to school at?

Wechsler was born in a Jewish family in Lespezi, Romania, and emigrated with his parents to the United States as a child. He studied at the City College of New York and Columbia University, where he earned his master’s degree in 1917 and his Ph.D. in 1925 under the direction of Robert S. Woodworth.