Where did the British occupy in 1777?

Where did the British occupy in 1777?

Philadelphia
On September 26, 1777, the British army marched into Philadelphia, beginning an occupation that lasted until the following spring. Its arrival led patriots to flee and Loyalists to rejoice, although wartime shortages soon led to suffering for those who remained in the city.

What happened in the winter of 1777?

In December, 1777, General George Washington moved the Continental Army to their winter quarters at Valley Forge. By the time the army marched into Valley Forge on December 19, they were suffering not only from cold, hunger, and fatigue, but from low morale in the wake of the disastrous Philadelphia Campaign.

Where did George Washington spend the winter of 1776 1777?

Valley Forge
On December 19, 1777, commander of the Continental Army George Washington, the future first president of the United States, leads his beleaguered troops into winter quarters at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. Things could hardly have looked bleaker for Washington and the Continental Army as 1777 came to a close.

What two cities did the British occupy in 1776 1777?

The New York and New Jersey campaign was a series of battles in 1776 and the winter months of 1777 for control of the Port of New York and the state of New Jersey during the American Revolutionary War between British forces under General Sir William Howe and the Continental Army under General George Washington.

Where did the Battle of Monmouth take place?

Freehold Township
Freehold
Battle of Monmouth/Locations

Where did Washington surprise the Hessians?

New Jersey
On the night of December 25, 1776, General George Washington and his troops crossed the Delaware River. They launched a surprise attack on Hessian forces in New Jersey. The Hessians were hired German soldiers who fought for the British.

How did the experiences of the British and Continental armies in the winter of 1777 78 differ?

How did the experiences of the British and Continental armies in the winter of 1777-78 differ? The Continental Army suffered at Valley Forge from the cold and lack of food, while the British army lived in comfort in the quarters of Pennsylvania, where Loyalists provided them food.

How did the experiences of the British and Continental armies in the winter of 1777-1778 differ?

What was the British strategy in 1777?

“In practical terms, the British planned to seize control of the Hudson River and cordon off the New England colonies, and only then to move south and, with the help of settlers loyal to the Crown (the ‘Loyalists’), conquer the southern colonies.

What happened in 1777 during the American Revolution?

The Battle of Saratoga occurred in September and October, 1777, during the second year of the American Revolution. It included two crucial battles, fought eighteen days apart, and was a decisive victory for the Continental Army and a crucial turning point in the Revolutionary War.

How did the winter of 1777 affect the Continental Army?

The particularly severe winter of 1777-1778 proved to be a great trial for the American army, and of the 11,000 soldiers stationed at Valley Forge, hundreds died from disease. However, the suffering troops were held together by loyalty to the Patriot cause and to General Washington, who stayed with his men.

Why was the winter at Valley Forge important?

Washington’s steady leadership was crucial to keeping the army intact through the logistical and administrative hardships of the winter of 1777-1778, and it likely accounted for the fact that there was a never a mass desertion or mutiny at Valley Forge. Despite brutal conditions, Valley Forge marked a milestone in the army’s military experience.

Who was the commander of the Continental Army in 1777?

Washington leads troops into winter quarters at Valley Forge. On this day in 1777, commander of the Continental Army George Washington, the future first president of the United States, leads his beleaguered troops into winter quarters at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania.

When did the Continental Army enter Valley Forge?

Continental Army enters winter camp at Valley Forge. During 1777, Patriot forces under General Washington suffered major defeats against the British at the battles of Brandywine and Germantown; Philadelphia, the capital of the United States, fell into British hands. The particularly severe winter of 1777-1778 proved to be a great trial for…