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Which disease can be prevented by oral vaccine?

Which disease can be prevented by oral vaccine?

1 Polio vaccine (OPV or IPV, see text on polio in section 6.2) Yellow fever vaccine for travellers going to and coming from countries or areas at risk of yellow fever2 Meningococcal vaccine.

Which disease is given by oral vaccine?

The action of oral polio vaccine (OPV) is two-pronged. OPV produces antibodies in the blood (‘humoral’ or serum immunity) to all three types of poliovirus, and in the event of infection, this protects the individual against polio paralysis by preventing the spread of poliovirus to the nervous system.

Which can be prevented by vaccination?

Vaccination protects against these 14 diseases, which used to be prevalent in the United States.

  • #1. Polio. Polio is a crippling and potentially deadly infectious disease that is caused by poliovirus.
  • #2. Tetanus.
  • #3. The Flu (Influenza)
  • #4. Hepatitis B.
  • #5. Hepatitis A.
  • #6. Rubella.
  • #7. Hib.
  • #8. Measles.

What are the advantages of oral vaccine?

Oral vaccination provides both social and economic advantages, especially in developing countries. The use of needle-free vaccine administration eliminates the risk of transmitting blood-borne pathogens and can be performed by health workers without any medical training.

Is polio vaccine oral or injection?

IPV is given by shot in the leg or arm, depending on the patient’s age. Oral polio vaccine (OPV) is used in other countries. CDC recommends that children get four doses of polio vaccine.

Can malaria be prevented by vaccination?

Under this project, 10 million vaccines are donated to fight against malaria. While the world is excited to try its first malaria vaccine, its efficacy is as low as 30 per cent after four dosages. Also, the immunity will reduce after some months.

What is oral vaccination?

Oral vaccines are safe and easy to administer and convenient for all ages. They have been successfully developed to protect from many infectious diseases acquired through oral transmission.

What is vaccine give advantages of oral and edible vaccine?

Edible vaccines are well tolerated, as they do not require administration by injection unlike traditional vaccines. Thus, there is also a reduced need for medical personnel and risk of contamination is low. The feasibility of oral administration compared to injection is also an advantage.